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ויהי מבדיל בין מים למים
They're two different things. The tabernacle is the Mishkan in Hebrew. What it says in the Torah about it is in the later chapters of Exodus. There's a lot there.Yes, but what does the Torah tell us about Tabernacles, or Succot?
Sukkot is in Leviticus 23. Specifically look at verse 34, where the festival itself is mentioned using the same words as found in Zecharia 14:16
Lev 23:34
לדדַּבֵּ֛ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר בַּֽחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֜ר י֗וֹם לַחֹ֤דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי֙ הַזֶּ֔ה חַ֧ג הַסֻּכּ֛וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים לַֽיהֹוָֽה
טזוְהָיָ֗ה כָּל־הַנּוֹתָר֙ מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם הַבָּאִ֖ים עַל־יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְעָל֞וּ מִדֵּ֧י שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֗ה לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֹת֙ לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וְלָחֹ֖ג אֶת־חַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת
Also look at verses 41-42
מא וְחַגֹּתֶ֤ם אֹתוֹ֙ חַ֣ג לַֽיהֹוָ֔ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י תָּחֹ֥גּוּ אֹתֽוֹ
41 And you shall celebrate it as a festival to the Lord for seven days in the year. [It is] an eternal statute throughout your generations [that] you celebrate it in the seventh month.
מב בַּסֻּכֹּ֥ת תֵּֽשְׁב֖וּ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים כָּל־הָֽאֶזְרָח֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יֵֽשְׁב֖וּ בַּסֻּכֹּֽת
42 For a seven day period you shall live in booths. Every resident among the Israelites shall live in booths,
Then look at verse 43 which explains why sukkot is observed.41 And you shall celebrate it as a festival to the Lord for seven days in the year. [It is] an eternal statute throughout your generations [that] you celebrate it in the seventh month.
מב בַּסֻּכֹּ֥ת תֵּֽשְׁב֖וּ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים כָּל־הָֽאֶזְרָח֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יֵֽשְׁב֖וּ בַּסֻּכֹּֽת
42 For a seven day period you shall live in booths. Every resident among the Israelites shall live in booths,
מג לְמַ֘עַן֘ יֵֽדְע֣וּ דֹרֹֽתֵיכֶם֒ כִּ֣י בַסֻּכּ֗וֹת הוֹשַׁ֨בְתִּי֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּהֽוֹצִיאִ֥י אוֹתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶֽם
43 in order that your [ensuing] generations should know that I had the children of Israel live in booths when I took them out of the land of Egypt. I am the Lord, your God.
That's what the Torah says about Sukkot and the Tabernacle.
Not scriptural,Tabernacles was first held in response to God tabernacling amongst the Israelites in the wilderness. The making of booths by lsraelites is an image of what God created for himself. The picture is of God creating his own tabernacle (Christ) followed by the people each having their own tabernacle (in Christ).
Josephus is not scripture, and all of this seems irrelevant at this point.The tabernacle and its contents were carried from the wilderness into lsrael, and were finally moved from Mount Zion into Solomon's temple on Mount Moriah. This event is beautifully described in Josephus [Antiquities Vll, ch.4, sections 1,2.]
Josephus describes the cloud, the visible presence of God's Spirit, inside the temple.
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