well, i'd argue that a Christian is a Christ-follower. someone who believes that Jesus of Nazareth is God's Son and the Savior, and has been called to follow Him, and been saved and made new by His grace.
many churches claim that theirs is the one true church, to which one must belong to be saved and right with God. yet so many churches, whether they began to see themselves as a distinct entity in 300 A.D or 1964 A.D have made that claim, based on everything from apostolic succession, to correct scriptural interpretation, to the prophethood of their founder, etc.
but what saves a person? can a religious institution save a person? can a denomination's founder or Bible translation save a person? does apostolic succession save us? can a televangelist or a preacher or a Roman bishop save a person? no, but the Son of God can.
and so many churches and leaders of these churches which have claimed to be uniquely appointed by God as the One True Church have done things and taught others to do things which in no way reflect or obey the Jesus of the Gospels. things like killing, stealing, hoarding wealth, living for material pleasure, persecuting "heretics", reviling and belittling sinners, buying political influence, ruining the lives of perceived enemies, etc.
so if these churches / Christian movements are commanding, allowing, and teaching people to do things things, how are they showing people how to be Christ-followers, or Christ-like? how are they themselves truly Christian?
what makes one a Christian is knowing and following God's Son. apart from Jesus, we are estranged from God, and from His grace. what makes one a member of Christ's body is being baptized in His Spirit, and living for Him and because of Him. following His commandments, and living a life of prayer, service, discipleship, and love for His sake.
simply being a devout member of a church or its religious life does not automatically make one a Christ-follower. Jesus' Holy Spirit can work in and through many churches and communities and individuals. whether Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox, or none of the above. if we belong to Jesus, who is eternal and available to all who call upon Him, we belong to His church, which literally means "congregation" or "gathering".
ἀλήθεια;1457658 said:
Some churches recognize non-members as Christians and some don't. Is it possible to be a Christian without being a member of Christ's Church? Can a person receive eternal life without ever becoming a member of His Church? I'd like to see how people answer this. What do the various Protestant and non-protestant groups teach?