Generally speaking, are humans in need of some kind of redemption, salvation, reformation, transformation, etc.? (For short, I'll simply use the word "salvation" to refer to the notion of changing humans for the better.)
If so, what are we in need of salvation from?
How are we saved?
Is it necessary for individuals to do anything in order to obtain salvation? If so, what is that?
Please remember this thread is in a debate section. Thank you!
From a theistic perspective, I see no rational need of salvation unless gods themselves are imperfect (and if that were the case, who would do the saving?)
Salvation implies some error in the process of creation, some thing that god does not want. It's a narrative to make things more interesting, like how most good movies need a villain and all this created drama, and somehow humans always end up at the center of these human-created stories. Something like there's god, but then this bad guy comes, and we have this awesome cosmic battle now! Woo! But logically, if god is omnipotent, omniscient, and omnipresent, there is no battle and never was a battle and it's all just a play with the spoilers already revealed. It's all as it should be, and couldn't logically be otherwise. That's what omnipotence is- the ability to do
anything and solve
anything instantly (and actually, solve it before it happens, if desired). So any suffering is there on allowance or direction from god, unless god is not omnipotent or does not exist. (Early Biblical accounts portrayed god as not omniscient or omnipotent. This was a later refinement. And various non-Abrahamic gods are not portrayed as omnipotent.)
And many religions are pantheist or panentheist, meaning the world is part of god. To call the world imperfect in such a case, is to call part of god imperfect.
From an atheist perspective without god, humans are another species among many. We're certainly in need of improvement as we're headed for environmental disaster. But in that worldview there is no external salvation; no quick fix diet pill. Only diet and exercise and right behavior. If it doesn't work out, then the next intelligent species or civilization might have records of how this one went, and learn from this to make better choices.
Well we are all living on sinking ship (human civilization) that is headed for an iceberg (climate change) and the ship's boiler (the global economy) is threatening to blow and all the lifeboats (religions, Utopian ideologies and philosophies) are just dead weight with no buoyancy and are contributing to the sinking of the ship
So what do you think? Maybe we need to be saved. I don't know but the whole situation looks screwed to me.
Only from our perspective. Species die out all the time; it's not like we're immune from that. Life can go on without us.
Realistically the collapse of civilization, if it were to occur, shouldn't mean the extinction of humanity. Humans will probably live on for a while. And if they don't, then we become another evolutionary dead end, or lead to something else. No biggie on the cosmic scale. The other 99% of extinct species weren't saved.