Victor said:
Of course there was differences. Although I'm not sure why a) this equals a different denomination b) The mountain of early Church writings show that Councils were used to resolve any real differences.
The first real split was not until the 1450's. Anything outside of that is ONE Church squabbling about issues.
Weren't there two great schisms before 1450?
This post, I think incorrectly, makes it look like you're unaware of the existence of the Eastern Orthodox Church, established by mutual excommunication of Rome and Constantinople in 1054. The result of those excommunications, made final at another time, caused a split in orthodoxy that was never fully healed, even to this day. Granted, the Catholic church absolved their excommunication of the Eastern Church, allowing Easterners to have communion in Catholic churches, but Catholics to my knowledge are not welcome in EO churches.
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From wiki
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox#The_Church_today:
The Great Schism
In the 11th century the
Great Schism took place between
Rome and
Constantinople, which led to separation of the Church of the West, the Roman Catholic Church, and the
Churches of the East. There were doctrinal issues like the
filioque clause and the authority of the
Pope involved in the split, but these were exacerbated by cultural and linguistic differences.
The final breach is often considered to have arisen after the sacking of Constantinople by the
Fourth Crusade in
1204. This Fourth Crusade had the Latin Church directly involved in a military assault against the Byzantine Empire, Constantinople, and the Orthodox Patriarchate. The sacking of the
Church of Holy Wisdom and establishment of the
Latin Empire in
1204 is viewed with some rancor to the present day. In
2004,
Pope John Paul II extended a formal apology for the sacking of Constantinople in 1204; the apology was formally accepted by
Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople. Many things that were stolen during this time: relics, riches, and many other items, are still held in various Catholic churches in Western Europe.
In
1453, the
last of the Roman Empire (with its capital at Constantinople) fell to the
Ottoman Turks. By this time
Egypt had been under Muslim control for some seven centuries, but Orthodoxy was very strong in Russia; and so
Moscow, called the
Third Rome, became a major new center of the Church at that time.