Post #117 Deeje claimed : “Immortality means that life is indestructible.” (post #117)
This is incorrect. Immortality simply means one is not mortal. The resulting dictionary meaning is “the ability to live forever” (i.e. an unending living existence), NOT that God (or someone else) could not destroy that person.. Adam, initially, HAD the ability to live forever in most Judeo-Christian traditions. Do the J.Witnesses think Adam initially did NOT have the ability to live forever?
Perhaps this will help....
"▪ What is the difference between immortality and everlasting life?
Endless life will be enjoyed both by anointed ones receiving spirit life in heaven and by humans whom God declares righteous for life on the Paradise earth. So if you think about the outcome, immortality in heaven and everlasting life on earth result in basically the same thing—living forever. There are, though, some comments about immortality that can be made.
The Greek word translated “immortality” (
athanasia) is formed from the negative
a and from
thanatos, meaning “death.” Immortality thus has the basic sense of ‘without death,’ or deathlessness. Understandably, Jehovah is the absolute source of all life and is immortal. (
Psalm 36:9; 90:1, 2) This is confirmed by the fact that his glorified Son, who now “is the reflection of [God’s] glory and the exact representation of his very being,” is described as “the King of those [men] who rule as kings and Lord of those who rule as lords, the one alone having immortality.” (
Hebrews 1:3; 1 Timothy 6:15, 16) No creature can take Jesus’ life as an immortal, which makes him different from humans or spirits that can die. Further, we read: “Now that [Christ] has been raised up from the dead, [he] dies no more; death is master over him no more.”—
Romans 6:9.
Though immortality is, in a sense, everlasting life, immortality apparently implies more than that its possessor will live forever. It seems to indicate a particular quality of life, and it is linked with incorruption. The Bible says about spirit-anointed Christians who receive the heavenly reward: “This which is corruptible [in its human body] must put on incorruption, and this which is mortal must put on immortality. But when this which is corruptible puts on incorruption and this which is mortal puts on immortality, then the saying will take place that is written: ‘Death is swallowed up forever.’”—
1 Corinthians 15:53, 54.
Still, the Bible does not provide much detail about the quality of life termed immortality. We do know that mortal humans—even perfect humans having the prospect of endless life on earth—must eat and drink to maintain life, or they die and their bodies experience corruption. (
Genesis 2:9, 15, 16) No doubt immortality involves a quality of life that does not need to be sustained like that. Thus it could be said that all who become immortal are not subject to death or that ‘death is master over them no more.’ That would harmonize, too, with their receiving incorruptibility, indicating that their spirit body or organism is inherently beyond decay, ruin or corruption. (Compare
2 Corinthians 5:1; Revelation 20:6.) In these ways a difference might be seen between immortality and everlasting human life.
Jehovah God is the perfect Judge who rewards anointed ones with immortality. When he in his boundless wisdom and insight determines such ones to be completely tested and unquestionably qualified for immortality, we can trust that they will forever be faithful. All whom Jehovah judges worthy of endless life, whether as immortal spirits or as perfect humans, will be able to worship him forever. Thus, in the final analysis, both everlasting human life and immortality in heaven result in endless life.—
John 17:3."
Questions From Readers — Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY
Confusing everlasting life and immortality is common among those who cannot discern the scriptural difference. Once you discern the difference there is no confusion at all.
You also did not answer the question I actually asked.
You said a “material” creature cannot be immortal”. However Adam was, initially, BOTH “immortal” AND he was “material”. These are incompatible and conflicting points.
Adam was not immortal otherwise he could not have died. The death that resulted from eating the fruit would never have happened. They could have enjoyed "everlasting life" by remaining obedient and having access to "the tree of life". (Genesis 3:22-24) But they disobeyed and were evicted from their paradise home to "eat bread" rather than the optimum fruit diet that they originally enjoyed with no hard work required. Now they had to eke out an existence on cursed ground, trying to grow enough grain to make that bread. The first murderer was produced within one generation, such was the power of sin.
To justify this conflict, I asked IF J.Ws theorize Adam was NOT immortal (i.e. did not have the ability to live forever) OR if J.Ws Theorize Adam was “immaterial”?
Can you answer this specific question?
Adam was not immortal
because he was a material creature and because God told him that if he ate from the forbidden fruit that he would die. Immortals cannot die.I don't know how many ways I can say this....
Those taken to heaven leave their sinful flesh behind and are given spiritual bodies, according to Paul. Only spirit beings can be immortal.