Thank you. I can't really take exception to anything here and am in close agreement with much of it.
I believe most of science (I'll avoid using the word "metaphysics") is based on a few very poor definitions and some false assumptions. Several are relevant to "Evolution" but the most important are that individuality and consciousness can be factored out of the equation. Darwin factored it out because he believed only humans are conscious and still we believe only a few species are conscious. Obviously if you believe any life can evolve outside consciousness then it really could be factored out. I don't believe this. I don't believe anything in reality follows any sort of course but is rather a random walk or cyclical or both. In a sense you could say that things that are cyclical are harmonic and things that are a random walk are chaotic, but the real world is a mixture of both except that the chaos is driven out of technology virtually by definition.
While I understand the attraction of defining fitness as survival ability I can't imagine anything so simple governing the real world works AND I can't imagine that consciousness doesn't play a chief role. I can't see any sort of advantage in understanding change in species by defining terms in such a way.
I just figured out what the ancient "goddess" "henet" really represented last night and marveled at the fact I hadn't seen it earlier. Like all things once you see them they are quite clear.
This supposed "problem" only exists in the heads of those who are ignorant of evolution (willfully or otherwise).
Would you like some mayo with that word salad?
The dice and cards approach assumes random mutations as part of their evolutionary model. However, this random step can be explained, with logic, starting with a well known process; post modification of the DNA. This is where a methyl group or acetyl group, is added to the DNA bases modifying the raw DNA at certain locations. The methyl adds a reduced; oily, group that adds extra surface tension to the water and forces these base pairs to stay packed tighter. These are harder to transcribe. The acetyl group has the opposite effect making these easier to transcribe; more activity.
Say we duplicate the DNA; cell cycle, so all the DNA, that has been post modified, is open for transcription. The cell does not copy this using raw DNA materials, that are also post modified, to duplicate the modified aspects of the mother cell DNA. That "post effect" is only on the mother cell's DNA. This difference between the zones of modified mother cell DNA, and normal raw materials used for duplicating DNA, tweets the hydrogen bonding potential between the mother cell's genes, at the modified places, and the new forming duplicate strands, that do not have any modification.
Mistakes make more sense at these modified positions, since the molecular and hydrogen bonding potentials have changed in very distinct ways by these modification additions. In other words, new bases pairing, will now reflect the modified DNA and appear off but have the correct energy for the assembly.
A target has been created by the mother cell's life experiences, via global potentials, and passed to her daughter cells. But it will be initially expressed in her daughter cells as genetic changes, without the methyl or acetyl; clean slate daughter cell DNA. She is ready for her own post modification, onto that, over time. This logic can be inferred from the water model for the life. You are welcome to run the experiments and prove it to yourself; water logic and evolution. You could win a Nobel Prize in accepted science.
Below are Adenine and Cytosine unmodified and also methylated. The reduction is in response to equilibrium changes the mother cell's DNA feels. Acetylation is similar but adds an acetyl group which is more polar and has a different mistake; typo, in mind.
| | | | | | | | |
| Unmodified base | |
| |
| | | |
| | | Adenine, A | | Cytosine, C | | | |
Modified forms
N6-Methyladenine,
6mA 5-Methylcytosine,
5mC N4-Methylcytosine,
4mC