• Welcome to Religious Forums, a friendly forum to discuss all religions in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to the following site features:
    • Reply to discussions and create your own threads.
    • Our modern chat room. No add-ons or extensions required, just login and start chatting!
    • Access to private conversations with other members.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon!

How do you define SCIENCE?

PureX

Veteran Member
Wow! So much of that is wrong. I do not know where to begin. You keep using terms that you do not understand.

You do not even understand the concept of scientific evidence. Would you like to start there?
I know that as a member of the scientism crowd, you fully believe that the purpose of science is to uncover the truth of what is. Because you assume that "what is" is physical, only, and therefor the exclusive purview of science to investigate and decipher. So I have no doubt that anything I post to the contrary appears wildly "wrong" to you. Such is the nature of a blinding bias. And I can't do anything about that.
 

YoursTrue

Faith-confidence in what we hope for (Hebrews 11)
None of this has anything to do with science. What anyone “believes” about any observed data is their own business and has nothing to do with science. What anyone thinks is “evidence” of anything is likewise their own business, and not the business of science. Your argument is irrelevant to science, and so is the argument of those why try to use science to “prove” their alternative beliefs. Science is not about proving or disproving anyone’s beliefs.

No one cares what you used to believe, or what you believe now, but you. And trying to use science to justify whatever you believe is an abuse of science. Same goes for the ‘scientism’ crowd.
I think it's important to say that (1) I was an honor student, (2) accepted and had NO DOUBT about the truthfulness of the theory of evolution, I did not question it, but later on realized from study that (3) the much of the theory is based on speculation that has no real verification except by consent of many scientists, often publishing thereof. If you care to go into more detail about why you believe what you believe, go for it, the board is yours, no one is stopping you. But please explain in your own words, not a link to someone else's thoughts and statements without verification of their conclusions in real life, thanks. :)
Salmon stay as salmon, seemingly no mutations from preventing them from being caught by predators yet.
Humans stay as humans often gathered to nationalist warfare, and gorillas are not garnered into warfare from one nation to another. No mutations as of yet that are discerned making them different.
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
Data labeled "evidence" can be used to support or reject any theory you want it to. But that's not science.
Not true, because of the inconsistent use of what is data and evidence by definition when relevant to a hypothesis or theory.

It's 'scientism'. Scientism is the ideology of using scientifically derived data to determine the 'truth of things'. But that's not what science does, and so is not what it's for. And to use it that way is to misappropriate it.
Disagree by definition. The accusations of scientism is an illusive belief in Philosophical Naturalism.
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
Because it seems to me that you can't back up your viewpoint with anything but conjecture using what is called evidence for the theory.
@Honest Joe is correct your deliberate high fog index due to your ancient religious agenda makes your argument meaningless and toothless.
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
I think it's important to say that (1) I was an honor student, (2) accepted and had NO DOUBT about the truthfulness of the theory of evolution, I did not question it, but later on realized from study that (3) the much of the theory is based on speculation that has no real verification except by consent of many scientists, often publishing thereof. If you care to go into more detail about why you believe what you believe, go for it, the board is yours, no one is stopping you. But please explain in your own words, not a link to someone else's thoughts and statements without verification of their conclusions in real life, thanks. :)
Meaningless based on your present argument based an ancient religious agenda. Your posts do not show a very basic knowledge of science.
 

PureX

Veteran Member
I think it's important to say that (1) I was an honor student, (2) accepted and had NO DOUBT about the truthfulness of the theory of evolution...
Then you were either getting a very poor education in science, or you weren't listening in class. My guess is that you were an ideologue then, as you are now, and so you simply ignored all admonishments for the need of skepticism.
I did not question it
That is antithetical to the practice and purpose of science.
... but later on realized from study that (3) the much of the theory is based on speculation that has no real verification except by consent of many scientists, often publishing thereof.
Yes. See the problem here is that you were looking for "the truth" in an area of human endeavor that neither seeks not claims to have found any truth. Science an area of human endeavor that simply imagines and then explores possibilities. That's it. There is no seeking of any truth in science, nor even seeking the evidence for truth, which is why you're looking for it there came up empty. What YOU were engaged in was philosophy, not science. Which is why you were not finding what you were seeking in the area of science.
If you care to go into more detail about why you believe what you believe, go for it, the board is yours, no one is stopping you. But please explain in your own words, not a link to someone else's thoughts and statements without verification of their conclusions in real life, thanks.
I am not in the habit of believing things when I can't know them to be so. So I believe very little. Science is not about what any of us believe. It's simply about testing possibilities to see if they are indeed, possible. So far the theory of evolution remains a viable possibility after having been tested in a lot of different ways. And that stands as it stands. I have no need to believe nor disbelieve in it.
Salmon stay as salmon, seemingly no mutations from preventing them from being caught by predators yet.
Well, mutations do happen, as we can see them happening, occasionally, for ourselves. And it stands to reason that if a particular genetic mutation gives the recipient a survival or mating advantage, and it is the kind of mutation that can be passed on genetically, that it would likely be passed on. And over time, it would spread throughout the species' population.
Humans stay as humans often gathered to nationalist warfare, and gorillas are not garnered into warfare from one nation to another. No mutations as of yet that are discerned making them different.
That's not true. Mutations occur all the time. We just don't notice most of them, or we write them off as unique individual effects. But they do still often provide advantages and disadvantages to those who receive them, and they do sometimes get passed on through the general population over time. Humans get taller, less hairy, smarter, and so on, because these traits prove more effective at surviving and mating. And the same is true of all species. We/they are all constantly changing, almost imperceptibly, over time, thanks to these small genetic imperfections that cause mutations to keep occurring. And thanks to circumstances giving advantage to some of them, and disadvantage to others of them.
 

PureX

Veteran Member
Not true, because of the inconsistent use of what is data and evidence by definition when relevant to a hypothesis or theory.


Disagree by definition. The accusations of scientism is an illusive belief in Philosophical Naturalism.
You can disagree all you want. But it is what it is. And it's not what it's not. The pursuit of truth is philosophy, not science. Science is the pursuit of physical functionality. In science, data is just data. In philosophy, data becomes evidence for or against a proposed truth.
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
You can disagree all you want. But it is what it is. And it's not what it's not. The pursuit of truth is philosophy, not science. Science is the pursuit of physical functionality. In science, data is just data. In philosophy, data becomes evidence for or against a proposed truth.
Your view of science is Bizzaro and confusing beyond belief. Your the Scarecrow on the yellow brick road.
 

wellwisher

Well-Known Member
Another consideration, for what science is, is connected to specialization versus generalization. An analogy for the difference is the specialists is like someone in a large forest of trees, who can see the trees in front of them in great detail, but they may not be able to see the forest because of the trees.

The Generalists, on the other hand, wanders through the forest, and has a better view and understanding of how different things are connected and separate, but they may not understand or see all the details to verify all the possible connections. In terms of theory, each approach will generate different types of theories.

If you are a specialists, theory tend to stay closer to home. This is your strength and prestige. The generalists will try to create more integrated theories that often cross the boundaries of specialization. A water side approach to life is physics, chemistry and biology working together and not just organic and biochemistry, but touches these, too.

From the POV of the specialists, since their theory stays closer to home, it may not be applicable for scaling to the entire forest. It may be about the maple trees as far as you can see, but not the oaks trees just out of view. However, it may make perfect sense on the closer scale. The biologists may not know what the Physicists are doing. The generalist may touch all the main areas of science, but he lacks specialty detail and has to deal with the confusion in those, who cannot see the forest because of the trees.

Education tends to stress specialization which creates pockets of specialty theory, everywhere, that do not always merge upon scaling. The Generalists tends to be more self created through their continuing self education. There is no PhG or Generalists of Philosophy degree, but this individual approach is how you bring divergent things together.
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
Learn to differentiate between science and philosophy and you won't be so frightened.
You are the one that brought up 'Scientism' which is a philosophy not related to the concepts of data and evidence in science. By the way, Methodological Naturalism is also a philosophy initially proposed and developed by Popper.

Your confusing misuse of terminology is not comprehensible.
 
Last edited:

Subduction Zone

Veteran Member
I know that as a member of the scientism crowd, you fully believe that the purpose of science is to uncover the truth of what is. Because you assume that "what is" is physical, only, and therefor the exclusive purview of science to investigate and decipher. So I have no doubt that anything I post to the contrary appears wildly "wrong" to you. Such is the nature of a blinding bias. And I can't do anything about that.
Oh my. As long as you are making false accusations that you can't support you will never learn. It is not as if you lack intelligence. I have had enough conversations with you to know that this is not the case. But for some reason this one topic makes it look as if you do.
 

sayak83

Veteran Member
Staff member
Premium Member
Most of the time, however sometimes the scientific community is wrong:
(more here)

Good point, but let's take this one thing at a time. Are we agreed that while most of the time the scientific community is correct that sometimes they can be wrong?
Science not about right or wrong. The Oxford definition is good because it avoids those terms entirely. Science is about collecting data from observations and experiments and simultaneously trying to explain this data and predict what future data would be like through development of theoretical models about various working aspects of nature or human society. A theoretical model is only as good as it's capability in fitting current data and predicting future data. If and when it fails, we get busy creating newer models. We Hope that current models fails because then we have a chance to gain a Nobel by making a new and better model. ;)
 

Subduction Zone

Veteran Member
Science not about right or wrong. The Oxford definition is good because it avoids those terms entirely. Science is about collecting data from observations and experiments and simultaneously trying to explain this data and predict what future data would be like through development of theoretical models about various working aspects of nature or human society. A theoretical model is only as good as it's capability in fitting current data and predicting future data. If and when it fails, we get busy creating newer models. We Hope that current models fails because then we have a chance to gain a Nobel by making a new and better model. ;)
One concept that creationists and other science deniers can not seem to grasp is that of falsifiability and the benefits of trying to refute one's own beliefs. Scientists know that it is far less embarrassing to find one's own mistakes and to correct them rather than having the rest of the world do that for you.
 

Jayhawker Soule

-- untitled --
Premium Member
Most of the time, however sometimes the scientific community is wrong: ...

Science not about right or wrong.

Still, one clear advantage enjoyed by the naysayers of science is that an ossified "theory," no matter how baseless, can only be wrong once, while a scientific understanding is subject to many iterations of clarification and improvement.
 

YoursTrue

Faith-confidence in what we hope for (Hebrews 11)
Then you were either getting a very poor education in science, or you weren't listening in class. My guess is that you were an ideologue then, as you are now, and so you simply ignored all admonishments for the need of skepticism.

That is antithetical to the practice and purpose of science.

Yes. See the problem here is that you were looking for "the truth" in an area of human endeavor that neither seeks not claims to have found any truth. Science an area of human endeavor that simply imagines and then explores possibilities. That's it. There is no seeking of any truth in science, nor even seeking the evidence for truth, which is why you're looking for it there came up empty. What YOU were engaged in was philosophy, not science. Which is why you were not finding what you were seeking in the area of science.

I am not in the habit of believing things when I can't know them to be so. So I believe very little. Science is not about what any of us believe. It's simply about testing possibilities to see if they are indeed, possible. So far the theory of evolution remains a viable possibility after having been tested in a lot of different ways. And that stands as it stands. I have no need to believe nor disbelieve in it.

Well, mutations do happen, as we can see them happening, occasionally, for ourselves. And it stands to reason that if a particular genetic mutation gives the recipient a survival or mating advantage, and it is the kind of mutation that can be passed on genetically, that it would likely be passed on. And over time, it would spread throughout the species' population.

That's not true. Mutations occur all the time. We just don't notice most of them, or we write them off as unique individual effects. But they do still often provide advantages and disadvantages to those who receive them, and they do sometimes get passed on through the general population over time. Humans get taller, less hairy, smarter, and so on, because these traits prove more effective at surviving and mating. And the same is true of all species. We/they are all constantly changing, almost imperceptibly, over time, thanks to these small genetic imperfections that cause mutations to keep occurring. And thanks to circumstances giving advantage to some of them, and disadvantage to others of them.
When I was in school i did not question the theory of evolution because I thought what they were teaching me was the truth. I had no reason to doubt what I was being taught. The point is that I believed I was being taught the truth. It was later that I realized the gaps in the theory which are covered over by conjecturing what may have happened, in other words.. guessing according to the established theoretical framework.
 
Top