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How the chickens learned the need to sit on it's eggs ?

apophenia

Well-Known Member
How the first chicken have such an instinct (knowledge) to sit on its eggs,do you explain it also by random mutation through millions of years,how did they survive till the right mutation arrived.


Chickens didn't somehow 'survive until the right mutation arrived'.

The ancestors of chickens probably didn't sit on their eggs.

There are plenty of egg-laying creatures which do not sit on their eggs.

At some point, in the history of the creatures which eventually evolved into the chickens we know today, sitting on the eggs was a trait which improved chances of survival.

You seem to be missing a fundamental part of how evolution works. Mutations are always occurring (randomly), but most mutations do not prove useful. You can call them 'mistakes' if you like. Or anomalies, or rarities.

Mutations become useful when the prevailing conditions, like climate, change. So for example, if the climate was warm enough for eggs to develop without chickens sitting on them, but then the climate became colder, the chickens which sat on their eggs would be the ones who had descendants - because the eggs which were not sat on would not hatch in the new colder conditions.

The chickens which had the behavior of sitting on their eggs may have been a very small minority until then. But they would be the only ones to successfully hatch their eggs, and so their genes would survive in their offspring. This means that the genes associated with that behavior would then predominate.

This is called an adaptation.

So, no, the chickens were not 'doing it wrong' before - the situation in which they lived changed, and so the variations, the mutations, which suited the new conditions become predominant.
 

johnhanks

Well-Known Member
The species always do survive ...
Demonstrably untrue. The fossil record shows that the vast majority of species are extinct.

Originally Posted by ImmortalFlame
... Stop presenting this false dichotomy.

Why i have to stop ?
Because a false dichotomy is a form of fallacious argument, and you do yourself no favours pursuing it.
Now back to my question in the thread.

How the first chicken have such an instinct (knowledge) to sit on its eggs,do you explain it also by random mutation through millions of years,how did they survive till the right mutation arrived.
First, you seem to be picturing a single bird as "the first chicken". Bear in mind that evolution happens to populations, not individuals: populations of ancestral fowl would have accumulated features over many generations that were more and more chicken-like (or more accurately like the jungle fowl domesticated chickens are descended from). It is unlikely that an observer monitoring those populations over a long period could have pinpointed an exact transition to chickenhood (or junglefowlhood).

Secondly, egg incubation is a general feature of egg-laying endotherms: it was probably a feature of the dinosaur branch from which modern birds evolved. Variation in behaviour can have genetic causes; selection would have favoured early endotherms that stayed in close proximity to their eggs, spreading genes that tipped behaviour that way. Once such a trend had started, selection would favour closer and closer proximity, and ultimately the incubation behaviour we now observe.
 

rusra02

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
That's like asking how humans acquired the knowledge to breathe, chew or swallow. There's a difference between "knowledge" and "instinct". Knowledge is not a hereditary trait, instinct can be.

That instinct, shes a pretty smart lady. No, rather, I think it is as Job 37:16 states "The wonderful works of the One perfect in knowledge." Yes, I think that explains it far better than instinct or lady luck, or so-called "natural selection."
 

atanu

Member
Premium Member
And how can you demonstrate that God is the cause of these things when all of them have a perfectly viable non-God related origin?
...
It's not enough to just say something, you have to demonstrate it.
...
Stop presenting this false dichotomy.

I hope that your goodself will recognise the double standard. You demand evidence yet you assert "....all of them have a perfectly viable non-God related origin". As if you have perfect knowledge of the origin of life. :eek:

I clarify that I am not backing the "Intelligent Designer" idea. Yet, IMO, there is a great confusion, intentional or ignorant, between 'Origin of Species' and 'Origin of Intelligent Life'. Darwin did not theorise about 'Origin of Life'. He was honest that the origin of life itself was an unknown. But he held that the grand diversification of one or a few life forms followed simple rules, as desribed in 'Origin of Species' .

An excellent post on this is cited below:
http://www.religiousforums.com/forum/2453617-post22.html

Aum shanti
 
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johnhanks

Well-Known Member
That instinct, shes a pretty smart lady. No, rather, I think it is as Job 37:16 states "The wonderful works of the One perfect in knowledge." Yes, I think that explains it far better than instinct or lady luck, or so-called "natural selection."
I see you haven't given up on the good old 'argument from personal incredulity', rusra.
 

apophenia

Well-Known Member
I hope that your goodself will recognise the double standard. You demand evidence yet you assert "....all of them have a perfectly viable non-God related origin". As if you have perfect knowledge of the origin of life. :eek:

I clarify that I am not backing the "Intelligent Designer" idea. Yet, IMO, there is a great confusion, intentional or ignorant, between 'Origin of Species' and 'Origin of Intelligent Life'. Darwin did not theorise about 'Origin of Life'. He was honest that the origin of life itself was an unknown. But he held that the grand diversification of one or a few life forms followed simple rules, as desribed in 'Origin of Species' .

An excellent post on this is cited below:
http://www.religiousforums.com/forum/2453617-post22.html

Aum shanti

Good link.

Darwin had some real humility.

This is why I reject sruti. Or the quran, the Bible or any so-called 'revealed text'.

You (I) really don't know anything about the Big Bang or the Vaikuntha planets or Allah or The Absolute. All of that is fabrication.

And you (I) don't know that someone else knew.

That is all supposition and poetry (and manipulation) in all honesty.

Your (my) 'experience' which you ( not I) call 'God' is just that - your (my) experience.

Conflating that experience with ancient texts is arbitrary association, and entirely unnecessary. And, useless.
 

atanu

Member
Premium Member
Good link.

Darwin had some real humility.

This is why I reject sruti. Or the quran, the Bible or any so-called 'revealed text'.

You (I) really don't know anything about the Big Bang or the Vaikuntha planets or Allah or The Absolute. All of that is fabrication.

And you (I) don't know that someone else knew.

That is all supposition and poetry (and manipulation) in all honesty.

Your (my) 'experience' which you ( not I) call 'God' is just that - your (my) experience.

Conflating that experience with ancient texts is arbitrary association, and entirely unnecessary. And, useless.

OF COURSE I DO NOT ENTIRELY AGREE. :slap:
 

HonestJoe

Well-Known Member
Now back to my question in the thread.
How the first chicken have such an instinct (knowledge) to sit on its eggs,do you explain it also by random mutation through millions of years,how did they survive till the right mutation arrived.
You've already received answers to this question, the best answers you're going to get in the context of a post on a religious discussion forum with an obvious ulterior motive. If you're seriously seeking a better understand of evolutionary theory, you'd do much better going to academic sources rather than posting here.
 

chinu

chinu
You've already received answers to this question, the best answers you're going to get in the context of a post on a religious discussion forum with an obvious ulterior motive. If you're seriously seeking a better understand of evolutionary theory, you'd do much better going to academic sources rather than posting here.
Yes, academic sources for chickens ? :D
 

atanu

Member
Premium Member
Good link.
Darwin had some real humility.
This is why I reject sruti. Or the quran, the Bible or any so-called 'revealed text'.
You(I) really don't know anything about the Big Bang or the Vaikuntha planets or Allah or The Absolute. All of that is fabrication.
And you (I) don't know that someone else knew.
That is all supposition and poetry (and manipulation) in all honesty.
Your (my) 'experience' which you ( not I) call 'God' is just that - your (my) experience.
Conflating that experience with ancient texts is arbitrary association, and entirely unnecessary. And, useless.

We superpose our own mind on scripture, which probably just points to the intelligent self that no one knows. What is imagination in the following, which simply draws attention to our own states of awareness?


Hymn of Creation
Holy Rigveda X.129.1-7

Neither Being nor non-Being existed then;
There was no sky, nor heaven, which is beyond.
What covered? Where was it and in whose shelter?
Was the water the deep abyss in which it lay? [1]

There was no death, hence neither was anything immortal;
There was no distinction between night and day.
By its inherent force the One breathed windless;
Nothing other than that existed. [2]
Darkness there was,
In the beginning all this was a sea without light;
That which, becoming, by the void was covered,
That One by the force of heat came into being. [3]
Desire entered the One in the beginning,
It was the earliest seed, the product of thought.
The Sages searching in their hearts with wisdom
Found the bond of Being in non-Being. [4]

Their ray extended light across the darkness;
But was the One below or was it above?
Creative force and fertile power was there;
Below was energy and will, above. [5]
Who knows for certain? Who shall declare it here?
When was it born and when came the creation?
The Devas came later,
Who then knows whence it arose? [6]

None knows when creation has arisen;
Whether He made it or did not make it,
He who surveys it in the highest heaven,
Only He knows, or maybe even He knows not! [7]
[Trans. Raimundo Pannikar]
-----
 
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ImmortalFlame

Woke gremlin
Get over it.

Various posts were made (check for yourself if you've forgotten) telling Fear God that evolution is not randomness and chance.

I pointed out that in fact it is, in the sense that a crucial notion of the theory of evolution is mutation - which is, as has now been agreed, randomness and chance.

I did not confuse the issue at all - I clarified it.
No, you did not. You claimed that people had said that mutation wasn't random. We have been clarifying the difference between mutation and natural selection since the contention was first raised. And I repeat:

NOT A SINGLE PERSON HAS SAID THAT MUTATIONS AREN'T RANDOM.

Your comment was therefore baseless and you are not contributing to this debate in any meaningful way by tossing about accusations that have no basis in reality. Instead of jerking your knee, perhaps you should take the time to think over your words and check them for validity before jumping into a discussion that you clearly have not made the effort to read.
 

atanu

Member
Premium Member
. To appease apo, i post another translation by an Australian.

Translation by A.L. Basham

Then even nothingness was not, nor existence,
There was no air then, nor the heavens beyond it.
What covered it? Where was it? In whose keeping
Was there then cosmic water, in depths unfathomable?

Then there was neither death nor immortality
nor was there then the torch of night and day.
The One breathed windlessly and self-sustaining.
There was that One then, and there was no other.

At first there was only darkness wrapped in darkness.
All this was only unillumed water.
That One which came to be, enclosed in nothing,
arose at last, born of the power of heat.

In the beginning desire descended on it -
that was the primal seed, born of mind.
The sages who have searched their hearts with wisdom
know that which is is kin to that which is not.

And they have stretched their cord across the void,
and know what was above, and what below.
Seminal powers made fertile mighty forces.
Below was strength, and over it was impulse.

But, after all, who knows, and who can say
Whence it all came, and how creation happened?
The gods themselves are later than creation,
so who knows truly whence it has arisen?

Whence all creation had its origin,
he, whether he fashioned it or whether he did not,
he, who surveys it all from highest heaven,
he knows - or maybe even he does not know.

Rigved Samhita: 10th Mandala, 129th Suukta.
 
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