TM, I see it this way. We are very conscious of dangers, same with animals. Sense of personal, familial and social safety. Every strange sound, every strange shadow, every strange action, puts us on guard. Perhaps that is what researchers may have observed.
In a way, yes, and it forms the psychological basis for superstition through the type 2 cognition error: the false positive.
The classic easy-to-get example being hearing a sound in the bushes. Is it just the wind? Or is it a dangerous predator sneaking up on you?
Natural selection favored those who just assumed it was a dangerous predator. They ran (and survived). Those who were more prone to "investigating" before making the assumption, became lunch if it indeed turned out to be a dangerous predator.
If you assume it is a predator and run while it was just the wind, then you just committed a type 2 cognition error: the false positive.
This proneness to false positives manifests in many different ways. Like for example assuming random correlations to being causal connections.
This is what happened in the infamous pigeon experiment. A machine drops bits of food at random times. A random correlation might have been that it dropped food right after the pigeon flapped its wings. It mistakenly assumes there was a causal link between flapping wings and receiving food. So it starts flapping its wings like a maniac, thinking it will result in food.
The false positive is a small seed in our collective psychological profiles which unravels in rather elaborate magical thinking and superstitious behavior.