Thanks for sharing. I have discussed 1 Cor 15 at length with Christians over the years so I already have many write-ups explaining what I believe it means. The following is what I believe. In
1 Corinthians 15:12-22, Paul was referring to a spiritual resurrection. That Jesus was raised up means His spirit was resurrected; brought back to life. If Christ’s spirit was not brought back to life, then your faith would be in vain and you would still be in your sins.
22 For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive means that all shall be made spiritually alive, not physically rise and be alive in bodies. That does not mean Jesus’ soul (spirit) was brought back to life (because the soul cannot die, so it does not need to be brought back to life); it means that the Cause of Christ (what He taught and represented) were brought back to life after three days... Had it NOT been brought back to life you would still be in your sins because it was the Cause of Christ that needed to be brought back to life in order to save people from their sins. People needed to get the Gospel message that Jesus taught and the disciples needed to carry that far and wide. Their faith in Jesus needed to be renewed (resurrected) after Jesus had died and the disciples lost all hope.
I do not believe that a physical body can come back to life after three days; that goes against all that is known by science. Moreover, even if such a miracle happened to Jesus, I do not believe that means that the physical bodies of all the believers that ever lived are going to come up out of their graves when Jesus returns.
13 But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen: and
16 For if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised: refers to rising from spiritual death, rising from the graves of ignorance of Christ, not to anyone rising from physical graves. Had the Cause of Christ not been brought back to life after three days, everyone would have remained in their sins and in spiritual death.
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In light of how I interpreted the verses above, here is how I interpret the verses that follow those.
I believe that verse 23 refers to Christ at his
first coming because there is no reason to think the verse refers to the second coming.
23 But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming.
The following verses refer to the time of the end (not the end of the world but rather the end of the age). I believe these verses refer to what will happen at the second coming, but it won’t be the same man Jesus who is coming. Rather it will be the return of the Christ Spirit in another man with a New Name (Rev 2:17, Rev 3:12), and I believe that was Baha’u’llah.
24 Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father; when he shall have put down all rule and all authority and power.
25 For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet.
26 The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death.
I believe that the last enemy that will be destroyed is
spiritual death, not physical death.
26 The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death refers to spiritual death because the physical body was never designed by God to live forever, and that is why it is subject to death and decomposition. However, the soul is immortal so it can never die. Those souls who believe in Jesus have eternal life (everlasting life) because they are near to God; other souls who are veiled from God continue to exist in the spiritual world after their physical body dies, but, in comparison with the holy existence of the children of the Kingdom of God, they are nonexistent because they are separated from God.
Thus I believe that eternal life refers to
a quality of life, gaining the rewards of the heaven, which are peace, the spiritual graces, the various spiritual gifts in the Kingdom of God, the gaining of the desires of the heart and the soul, and the meeting of God. Eternal life does not refer to continuance or duration of life, since all souls live forever.