POST ONE OF TWO
1) REGARDING “THE WAY” AS A LABEL APPLIED TO EARLY MESSIANIC JUDAISM / CHRISTIANITY
Ebionite said : “The original followers were called the people of the way, not Christians.” (post #366)
Clear responded : I very much Agree with this.
Outside of the semantic games, the plan of God for man involving the Messiah Jesus was called "the Way", and other terms as well.
For examples :
It was described by Jewish 4th Ezra as
“the way of the most high” when the prophet Ezra chastised the Israelites for not following in “the way” by speaking of those who "... have not kept the way of the Most High, and who have despised his Law, and who have hated those who fear God " Fourth Book of Ezra 7: 75-87;
Judeo-Christian Paul uses the term in speaking of Messianic Judaism (i.e. “Christianity”) by expounding
"unto him the way of God more perfectly.” Acts 18:26,
Judeo-Christian Odes of Solomon speaks of this Messianic Judaism (i.e. Christianity) as
"the way of his paths" thus the prophet said :
"he who knew and exalted me is the Most High in all his perfection. 8 And he glorified me by his kindness, and raised my understanding to the height of truth. 9 And from there he gave me the way of his paths, and I opened the doors which were closed. 10 And I shattered the bars of iron,....#17:3,6-15;
Jewish Dead Sea Scrolls 1Q and 4Q describe the recalcitrant Jews and others not following correct religion since
“they did not choose the wa[y o]f your [heart] nor attend to Your word, but they said concerning the vision of knowledge, ‘it is not sure,’ ; and concerning the way of your heart, ‘It is not the way.’ THANKSGIVING PSALMS - Col. 12:17-18 , 1QH + 4Q432 frag.3
4Q describes
“…the secret of the way things are" in describing some of the religious history of the earth. 4Q418 Frag. 77
The Prophet Ezra speaks of "the way of the Most High" in saying :
"I strive to understand the way of the Most High and to search out part of his judgment. The Fourth Book of Ezra 5:23,33,38-40; ”
The Didache describes Messianic Judaism (i.e. Christianity) as
"the way of life" saying :
"13 You must not forsake the Lord’s commandments, but must guard what you have received, neither adding nor subtracting anything. 14 In church you shall confess your transgressions, and you shall not approach your prayer with an evil conscience. This is the way of life.. Didache 4:14 ;
The prophet and apostle Peter describes messianic Judaism of Jesus as
"the way of righteousness" saying :
"20 For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning. 21 For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them. 2 Pet 2:20-21;
The Prophet and apostle Peter also calls Messianic Judaism (i.e. Christianity) as
"the way of truth" saying :
"2 And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of. 2 Pet 1:21- 2:1-2;
Hermas describes the Gospel as "the way": and ""the way of righteousness" saying : "
“For the way of righteousness is straight, but that of unrighteousness is crooked. But follow the straight and level way, and leave the crooked one alone. 3 For the crooked way has no paths but only uneven ground and many obstacles, and is rough and thorny. ... But those who follow the straight path walk smoothly and without stumbling, for it is neither rough nor thorny. You see, then, that it is more advantageous to follow this way.” 5 “I am pleased, sir,” I said, “to follow this way.” “So follow it,” he said, “and whoever turns to the Lord with all his heart will follow it.” Hermas 35:2-5;
The prophet Ezra also tells us that he commanded the Israelites to follow
"the way of the Lord" saying :
“2And he commanded them that they should guard the way of the Lord so that they might do righteousness... Jubilees (the book of division) 20:2, 3;
The Coptic Psalm book calls Messianic Judaism (i.e. Christianity)
"the way of truth" thusly :
"When the Holy Spirit came, he revealed to us the way of truth and taught us that there are two Natures, that of the Light and that of the Darkness, separated from each other since the beginning.” THE COPTIC PSALM-BOOK Psalm 223 (allberry 9-11);
Barnabas called Christianity
"the way of light" thusly :
“This, therefore, is the way of light; if anyone desires to make his way to the designated place, let him be diligent in his works.” The Epistle of Barnabas P 185 19:1; 20
“...Be on your guard now, and do not be like certain people; that is, do not continue to pile up your sins while claiming that your covenant is irrevocably yours, because in fact those people lost it completely in the following way, when Moses had just received it. ...But by turning to idols they lost it.. The Epistle of Barnabas P 165 4:6;
Speaking of the Jews, the prophet Ezra teaches that the prophetic gifts given to Israel were taken away from them because they did not "Keep the ways" of God, saying :
but you and your fathers committed iniquity and did not keep the ways which the Most High commanded you. 32 And because he is a righteous judge, in due time he took from you what he had given. “Fourth Book of Ezra 14:28-32;
In summary,
if we are not speaking inside a semantic game, I very much agree with you that both before and after Christ, Judeo-Christian texts describe the gospel of truth of Messianic Judaism/Christianity as "the way" in various formulaic references.
2) REGARDING ACTS 19 AND PAULS EFFORTS TO SPREAD THE TRUTH AMONG THE RABBINIC JEWS
Ebionite quoted Acts 19:9 : Act 19:9 - But when divers were hardened, and believed not, but spake evil of that way before the multitude, he departed from them, and separated the disciples, disputing daily in the school of one Tyrannus.
You did not explain why you quoted this verse but there is more context to it.
For example : Not only is this verse a fulfillment of the above verses that speak of the way of truth and righteousness being evil spoken of by the rabbinic Jews and others, the verses surrounding this verse explain the context of Paul confuting the Jews as he demonstrated Jesus was the Messiah they were waiting for.
Acts 19:8 tells us that Paul spake in the synagogues for three months :
“And he entered the synagogue and for three months spoke boldly, arguing and pleading about the kingdom of God;
Acts 8:28 – for he [Paul] powerfully confuted the Jews in public, showing by the scriptures that the Christ was Jesus.” Then the verse you quoted described the Jews of the synagogue became stubborn and
“spake evil” of the way of the most high, the way of righteousness, the way of is paths, the way of life, the way of truth, the way of light, (whatever one wants to call the way of Messianic Judaism or Christianity).
The next few verses also describe why Messianic Judaism or Christianity spread so very quickly and widely while rabbinic Judaism that did not accept the Messiah remained a much smaller sect than the Judaism that accepted the Messiah Jesus.
As the prophet Ezra tells us, God took the prophetic gifts away from Israel and had given these over to the Christians (i.e. the Messianic Judaism that had accepted the Messiah) because the normative Jews apostatized over and over.
The prophet Ezra tells the Jews :
“…you and your fathers committed iniquity and did not keep the ways which the Most High commanded you. 32 And because he is a righteous judge, in due time he took from you what he had given. “ Fourth Book of Ezra 14:28-32;
And the prophetic/revalatory gifts which God had taken from the Jews, he then gave to the Christians, (i.e. to Messianic Judaism which had recognized and accepted the Messiah. )
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