Outside in Berlin it is cold (-14°C), and instead of lying in the bed in this time (it is 23:12 o'clock/or 11:12 p.m.), I sit before my PC, and think about the Mormons and the American Civil War. And about the supposed prophecy of Joseph Smith. Suddenly I remembered something what I had read in a publication once:
UPDATE, August 21, 2005: Since initially posting this article, many concerns have been raised, and some have been swayed by an article written by John Tvedtnes of FAIR, who claims this as an accurate prophecy.
Tvedtnes states that this prophecy was fulfilled by the American Civil War. However, while he tries to acknowledge some important historical facts, he fails. Let’s look at the facts. On July 14, 1832 (more than five months before the date of Smith's prophecy), Congress passed a tariff act that South Carolina declared null and void. Because tensions were high, President
Andrew Jackson put the U.S. army on alert and the United States expected war in 1832! The LDS Evening and Morning Star and many other U.S. newspapers reported that information before Smith's prophecy! So anyone who might have read Joseph Smith's prophecy at that time would not have been enthralled by a prediction of war beginning in South Carolina --
everyone was expecting that. However, things calmed down. Perhaps that's why, even though D. & C. 87 is dated December 25, 1832, it did not appear in the 1833 Book of Commandments or in any edition of the D. & C. or other LDS scripture until after the Civil War began! It was printed in the 1851 Pearl of Great Price in England and in The Seer by Orson Pratt in 1854, but neither of those were considered then as scripture. And in the 1850's, the rumors of war between the North and South were already starting, so that was probably why Pratt published it then. The point is, the prediction of war beginning in South Carolina was something anyone would have made in 1832. Reviving this in the 1850’s was reactionary to renewed rumors of civil war. At the time it was given, most people would have read it and said, “Well, duh!”
Addressing verses 2 and 3, it says, "And the time will come that war will bepoured out upon all nations, beginning at this place. For behold, the Southern States shall be divided against the Northern States, and the Southern States will call on other nations, even the nation of Great Britain, as it is called, and they shall also call upon other nations, in order to defend
themselves against other nations; and then war shall be poured out upon all nations." Now, the south DID call upon Great Britain for help, but Great Britain did not get involved, nor did they call upon other nations to defend themselves. If one reads this with intellectual honesty as opposed to blind faith, it’s easy to see that Joseph Smith establishes the South Carolina rebellion as the causalfactor in war being poured out upon all nations. This simply did nothappen, and given the wording of the prophecy, it can in no way be construed as something that can still come to pass. This prophecy doesn't say, "and someday down the road, war will be poured out on all nations for reasons other than the South Carolina rebellion," but that's the way Mr. Tvedtnes wants you to interpret it. World War I did not start
because of the South Carolina rebellion, and its roots did not begin there. Any effort to link the South Carolina rebellion or the American Civil War with any war that has happened since is simply illogical. D&C 87 was not a divine insight. Rather, it was a false prophecy.
For me this is more than clearly! Or to use a German saying: "It is as clear as dumpling broth". Also here is proved that of this was a wrong prophecy. Smith only this processed what was in rumors at that time in the circulation.
Generally it seems to me to be a problem with Mormons that they spend rumors as facts. Two examples from my personal experience should make this clear.
The first experience was about in 1977 in Cologne where a homosexual man attempt his suicide with success. Only a few, also I, knew the truth (at that time I was a secretary in my ward). Nevertheless, one said, and it was accepted as truthit willingly that he would have died because of an accident.
The second experience happened in Lübeck. A woman was excommunicated which had done nothing else, than to help her) addicted neighbor, also a Mormon, to spend the night, and sometimes in his room if he had hard times. In my ward she was the shameless sinner who had sex with this man. The bishop knew the truth, and also I as her home teacher, but he said nothing. When I wanted to say something, it was threatened me by the bishop to lose my duty as a teacher in the Elders quorum group if I said a little bit. I was quiet because I was then religious and was silly enough not to see what really was happen.