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Koran dated to before Muhamad birth.

It is all new from an angel to the warrior.

I've already told you I am talking about the Quran and historiography, not the sira and the Islamic tradition. You claimed you were too.

Not the uneducated garbage you linked to.

Can you please elaborate on why a major branch of (non-Islamic) Academic Quranic study is 'uneducated garbage'?

If not, I'll assume you just didn't understand it. You did brand it 'apologetics' after all :facepalm:
 

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
Nope as parts of Quran, such as the Alexander Legends/Romance, combine two separate stories into one via paraphrasing. However there is enough to pin point the sources to a time, place and authorship. Nevermind that the story has been recycled over and over for centuries while still maintain key points in every version. IE There is tradition that covers cultures and time in one region whereas there is no such tradition in your source.

Please quote from Quran what I have coloured in magenta.
Nothing as such exists in Quran.
Regards
 
Please quote from Quran what I have coloured in magenta.
Nothing as such exists in Quran.
Regards

It's the Dhul Qarnayan part of al-Kahf.

See chapter 8 for a discussion:

https://serdargunes.files.wordpress...-historical-context-gabriel-said-reynolds.pdf

Also:

https://www.academia.edu/10863446/_...Corpus_._Miscellanea_arabica_2013_2014_273-90

Traditional exegesis also links Dhul Qarnayan to Alexander, there is also evidence from hadith regarding the city of Merv being built by Dhul Qarnayan. Merv was, at times, also called Alexandria.

Narrated by Buraida 'I heard dear Prophet Muhammad :saw: saying that, "Soon many armies will depart after me. You must join the one going to Khurasan. Then you stay there in a city called Merv because it was built by Zulkarnain and he prayed for Barakah in it and threrefore, no harm will be done to those living there."

Alexander-Merv links:

https://books.google.com/books?id=kVAfURnQxNoC&pg=PA235&lpg=PA235&dq=merv+alexander&source=bl&ots=ZDf2A-prNH&sig=Yw-f6-kXeLEhJA7ft43r-mIuGH4&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Ch9ZVLqSOcPguQSd6YDgAQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=merv alexander&f=false
 

outhouse

Atheistically
#1 Who's ideas or work did these traditions belong to originally?

#2 Does islam claim these are the true traditions received from the man?


Answer the questions


Failure to answer, is failure to accept the historical truth
 

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
Pseudo history that is not credible. Laughable actually. UNKNOWN RHETORIC with no author cited. Garbage.
The author has no credibility on said topics. Brahma while his origins only date a few hundred years before the creation of Abraham, NOT ONE bit of the theology that surrounds Abraham matches ANY part of Vedic theology in any way.
brahma was not wide spread or even that popular when Abrahams legends were created, he was part of many other deities in eastern cultures.
Abraham a man, and nothing more.
brahma from our best accounts is mythological deity

I mostly agree with you here. Such things seem to be historical fantasies.
Is “The Arctic Home in the Vedas” by Bal Gangadhar Tilak on the origin of Aryans with some truth in it?

Regards
 
#1 Who's ideas or work did these traditions belong to originally?

#2 Does islam claim these are the true traditions received from the man?


Answer the questions


Failure to answer, is failure to accept the historical truth

How many times do I have to answer? See, for example, post 541 (amongst others).
 

outhouse

Atheistically
Can you please elaborate on why a major branch of (non-Islamic) Academic Quranic study is 'uneducated garbage'?

Sir, I dont think you have a clue what your talking about.

The link in question was not yours.

It was to a non academic piece of fiction produced not by anyone credible.
 

outhouse

Atheistically
#1 Who's ideas or work did these traditions belong to originally?

#2 Does islam claim these are the true traditions received from the man?


Answer the questions directly.


Failure to answer, is failure to accept the historical truth
 

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
Really now. Pleas explain your view of the historicity.
#1 Who's ideas or work did these traditions belong to originally?
#2 Does islam claim these are the true traditions received from the man?
I don't get you exactly. Please elaborate.
Regards
 

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
Doesn't matter whether mythological or historical. The source is the written texts themselves, no need for scholars or authors which you're making it about for some reason. Read the mythology yourself. That is the source.
You are paid to teach these, provide evidence that Muhammed actually existed as well as the accuracy of his date of birth. If not, you're entire thread has been biased, misleading, and not credible. While you're at it, teacher and superior scholar... Provide the authors of the mythological writings and who their ownership belongs to... To validate "plagerism."

I agree with you here.
Regards
 

outhouse

Atheistically
Yes or No only

#1 Did some of the ideas and traditions used in the Koran originally belong to the bible?

#2 Did the warrior claim these traditions were revealed to him and not learned?



Plagiarized is not up for debate.
 

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
outhouse said:
Because you have to actually study something to understand it. Reading helps

The text was completed in 650-653 A.D under Caliph Uthman. Thus, if the Birmingham Koran was produced on or before 645 A.D. it confirms that written portions of the Suras had existed earlier than official Islamic history acknowledges.
Actually, your link states "the parchment it was written on"...
Not "the words written on the parchment."
Surahs/chapters are written words of Quran, so it is saying the same thing in other words.
Regards
 

outhouse

Atheistically
To a believer, the similarities are not evidence of the text's human origin, if anything, they are confirmation of the truth of its message. So they don't demonstrate plagiarism to the believer.

Isnt that like captain obvious waking up and bumping his head.

We already know facts wont change faith, so again NON SEQIUTUR

Some live mythology not reality and refuse all knowledge, no matter how credible.
 
Yes or No only

#1 Did some of the ideas and traditions used in the Koran originally belong to the bible?

#2 Did the warrior claim these traditions were revealed to him and not learned?



Plagiarized is not up for debate.

Yes/no, not up for debate (and in bold too!). Did you really say you were paid to teach people earlier?

so your question (again) seeing as answers have become non-answers or avoidance now.

1. Yes, and other non-canonical gospels and related mythology. You have actually read some of my posts I assume?

2. I don't know. You rely on the sira to know this point, not the Quran. You have rejected the tradition, but you also want to force people to operate from within its paradigm. The Quran is ambiguous on this topic. It says Muhammed is a prophet, an apostle of God and a messenger. It says he is divinely inspired. It also seems to suggest that his audience were familiar with the Biblical narrative. You do understand that these things don't preclude him having knowledge of scripture prior to revelation? If the audience were familiar with the stories, then it is not unreasonable to consider that Muhammed himself might have been familiar. If Muhammed actually lived in an environment different to that described in the Sira, we have to start questioning other claims of the Sira. This is where it becomes history rather than theology.

Isnt that like captain obvious waking up and bumping his head.

We already know facts wont change faith, so again NON SEQIUTUR

You might want to work out the meaning of non sequitur before writing it in caps.

Anyway, just to confirm, are you claiming that, from a secular academic perspective, it is undeniable that the Quran is plagiarised? Or can it be logically argued that there is a that plagiarism is not an accurate description.

Sir, I dont think you have a clue what your talking about.

The link in question was not yours.

It was to a non academic piece of fiction produced not by anyone credible.

OK, it wasn't clear as you didn't quote and put it directly after a reply to me. You also previously labelled this branch of academic study 'apologetics', so it is fits into the bigger picture quite nicely.

What is your attitude towards the 'apologetics' that you previously dismissed? Let's forget the Islamic tradition for a minute, and focus just on the Quran in it's historical, real life context. You said that this was what you cared about: "My interest is in historicity only"

So we are going to forget the Sira, and thus are unaware of how Muhammed claimed to to know about the theological debates of late antique Arabia.

Again:

"a good number of Qur’ānic pericopes look like Arabic ingenious patchworks of Biblical and para- Biblical texts, designed to comment passages or aspects of the Scripture, whereas others look like Arabic translations of liturgical formulas.

This is not unexpected if we have in mind some Late Antique religious practices, namely the well-known fact that Christian Churches followed the Jewish custom of reading publicly the Scriptures, according to the lectionary principle. In other words, people did not read the whole of the Scripture to the assembly, but lectionaries (Syriac qǝryānā, “reading of Scripture in Divine Service”, etymon of Arabic qur’ān), containing selected passages of the Scripture, to be read in the community. Therefore, many of the texts which constitute the Qur’ān should not be seen (at least if we are interested in their original Sitz im Leben) as substitutes for the (Jewish or Christian) Scripture, but rather as a (putatively divinely inspired) commentary of Scripture."

Quran might well be an etymon of the Syriac for 'reading of scripture in divine service'.

Muhammed, as the messenger of God, and the source of the Quran would thus be the one 'reading scripture in divine service'. He would be the one providing the commentary on the scripture.

As we can see, there are similarities between the Bible and the Quran. If we read the Quran, many Surahs use Biblical stories to make theological arguments. Is it not at least possible, that Muhammed's Quran is a discourse which was people knew was evidently based on scripture, rather than a sneaky, fraudulent plagiarism of the scripture where he found some texts that nobody knew about and tried to pass them off as his own?
 

Shad

Veteran Member
Thanks for the response,

I wasn't aware the topic of conversation had anything to do with how the different religions "interpret" the mythology. All religions have their own "different" interpretations of the "similar" text.

You're focusing on the "differences," the "scholars," and now the "interpretations" by the different religions of texts.

Are you saying that all of the similarities are mere coincidence and were not influenced from Sanskrit to Hebrew?

Even these: Isaac and Ishmael from Sanskrit: (Hebrew) Ishaak = (Sanskrit) Ishakhu

(Hebrew) Ishmael = (Sanskrit) Ish-Mahal?

No I am focused on words, the meaning in their native languages not the meaning in English. The similarities you see are mostly based on your reading the text in English. The reset is due to a creative imagination and only focusing on a few words. For example focus on 14 (constellation left/right) is to ignore the difference between the subject the number is talking about which is generations. Also you miss the fact that the genealogy is a construct to legitimize Jesus. However since you never studied the bible you didn't know there are 17 generations between David and Jesus. Ahaziah, Jehoash and Amaziah are not counted due to being wicked. There are also issues with combining two names as one person when these are in fact still separate people. There are a lot of problems with the genealogy. Nevermind that the sources of the genealogy were not part of the environment they wrote about nor that 14 had special meaning in the bible thus it was creating such a genealogy by omissions and combination for a theological point. You ignore that Manas Putras are the first sons of Brahma not Daksha. Ishmael has a different meaning then Ish-Mahal. When loanwords are assimilated the meaning remains intact with no root source. This is not the case in your articles as each name has its would root meaning. you focus on minor details and ignore the major details.
 

Shad

Veteran Member
I liked your above sentences coloured by me in magenta.
Regards

Which you missed the point of. The Quran verses I am talking about are not just merely parallelism but parts of stories paraphrases as a short combination with next to no alternation.

Please quote the text similarities.
Regards

There is Syriac Infancy Gospel which is found reduced in the Quran Surah 19:29-34. The former uses the Infancy Gospel of Thomas.

http://www.pseudepigrapha.com/LostBooks/infancy1.htm
http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/infancythomas.html
https://www.academia.edu/3822530/Apocalyptic_Prophecies_in_the_Qur_ān_and_in_Seventh_Century_Extra_Biblical_Literature
http://quran.com/19/29-34
https://www.academia.edu/10863446/_The_prophecy_of_Ḏū-l-Qarnayn_Q_18_83-102_and_the_Origins_of_the_Qurʾānic_Corpus_._Miscellanea_arabica_2013_2014_273-90

There is also Maccabees and year of the Elephant.

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B-tdlCWx-0MIMl8wc0VjLUlMWG8/view?pli=1
 
Last edited:

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
If we use the tradition though, then we also have to accept that the tradition says Muhammed was, in part, correcting earlier traditions. Much of his message had been revealed before, but Jews and Christians had lost track of the true teachings. Similarities can, in theory, be explained in regard to that.

That is correct.
Regards
 
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