The link you provided references an abstract from a report from
The
National Association for Research & Therapy of Homosexuality (
NARTH)
Authored by Joseph Nicolosi
According to Wikipedia citing 31 independent resources:
The
National Association for Research & Therapy of Homosexuality (
NARTH), also known as the
NARTH Institute, was a US organization that promoted
conversion therapy, a harmful and
pseudoscientific practice used in attempts to change the
sexual orientation of people with
same-sex attraction.
NARTH was founded in 1992 by Joseph Nicolosi, Benjamin Kaufman, and
Charles Socarides. Its headquarters were in
Encino, California, at its Thomas Aquinas Psychological Clinic. It had operated under the name
Alliance for Therapeutic Choice and Scientific Integrity (
ATCSI) since 2014.
NARTH is not recognized by any major United States-based professional association.
NARTH's promotion of conversion therapy as a scientifically supported therapeutic method is contradicted by overwhelming scientific consensus.
For example, the American Psychological Association (APA) states that homosexuality is a normal and positive variation of human sexual orientation, and is not a
mental disorder.
No schools, universities or professional programs currently train counselors in reparative therapy.
NARTH had several connections to
Evergreen International and
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
Claims that pathologize homosexuality and state that it can be changed through therapy have been denounced by almost every major US medical association, including the
American Medical Association and the
American Psychiatric Association.
In 2006 the American Psychological Association declared that NARTH created "an environment in which prejudice and discrimination can flourish".
The Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) singled the group out as a main source of
junk science used by hate groups to justify anti-gay rhetoric.
NARTH was accused of employing abusive methods to attempt to change sexual orientation by the Human Rights Campaign and
Truth Wins Out
In 2017, psychology professor
Warren Throckmorton said that Nicolosi had earlier been offered the chance to assess the viability of his therapy by
J. Michael Bailey, a professor of psychology best known for his sexual orientation research. Bailey informed Nicolosi that he could bring his patients to his lab at
Northwestern University to test their automatic responses to erotic cues, i.e. men versus women. Throckmorton wrote that "Nicolosi never took him up on the offer"
In a prominent 2016 academic review, Bailey also critiqued Nicolosi's claims of success, noting that earlier research by
Kurt Freund found that men's claims of sexual re-orientation were not supported by phallometric assessments, which measure penile blood-flow in response to imagery. Additionally Bailey notes that Conrad and Wincze found that physiological arousal measurements did not support the positive reports of men who had participated in sexual-reorientation therapy. They were still attracted to and aroused by men.
Did you read your other linked material?
Which includes:
“However, after reviewing the research, we concluded that there is no credible evidence that sexual orientation can be changed through therapeutic intervention. Most accounts of such change are akin to instances of “faith healing.” There is also powerful evidence that trying to change a person’s sexual orientation can be extremely harmful. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus among psychologists and psychiatrists who have studied conversion therapy or treated patients who are struggling with their sexual orientation is that therapeutic intervention cannot change sexual orientation, a position echoed by all major professional organizations in the field, including the American Psychological Association whose substantial 2009 report is available
here.”
I imagine you may well be…..
It must be exhausting being patently wrong and having to expend the effort necessary to maintain your level of cognitive dissonance.