Organic Chemistry is any chemistry that has carbon and hydrogen covalent bonds. In the 19th century it was mistakenly thought such chemistry can only come from life, but by early 20th century this misconception was corrected when non living chemical processes were discovered that could do those same things. But the name, now a misnomer, stuck. Just like atom which means indivisible, but now can be divided into many parts.
Organic chemistry - Wikipedia
Organic chemistry is a
chemistry subdiscipline involving the
scientific study of the structure, properties, and reactions of
organic compounds and
organic materials, i.e.,
matter in its various forms that contain carbon atoms.
[1] Study of structure includes many physical and chemical methods to determine the
chemical composition and the
chemical constitution of organic compounds and materials. Study of properties includes both
physical properties and
chemical properties, and uses similar methods as well as methods to evaluate
chemical reactivity, with the aim to understand the behavior of the organic matter in its pure form (when possible), but also in solutions, mixtures, and fabricated forms. The study of
organic reactions includes probing their scope through use in preparation of target compounds (e.g.,
natural products,
drugs,
polymers, etc.) by
chemical synthesis, as well as the focused study of the
reactivities of individual organic molecules, both in the laboratory and via theoretical (
in silico) study.
I have PhD in organic chemistry FYI.
Organic Chemistry - American Chemical Society
Organic chemistry is the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds, which include not only hydrocarbons but also compounds with any number of other elements, including hydrogen (most compounds contain at least one carbon–hydrogen bond), nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, phosphorus, silicon, and sulfur. This branch of chemistry was originally limited to compounds produced by living organisms but has been broadened to include human-made substances such as plastics. The range of application of organic compounds is enormous and also includes, but is not limited to, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, food, explosives, paints, and cosmetics.
You did not answer my question. Which of the compounds mentioned in the recipe by which the researchers created living cells was alive?