Romans 5; 9-11 "Christ died for us. Much more then, having now been justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through Him. For if when we were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of his Son, much more, having been reconciled we shall be saved by his life" Can't be any clearer. Christ didn't die because of his own sin, he committed none. He died for us. Why ? he suffered the penalty we deserve. We are justified by his blood. Justified means made right, or made just. We were made right by God by Christ;'s death in our place. There was no other reason for his death. By his life in our place (perfect obedience) we can claim his perfectly obedient life in our place before the law. The law cannot condemn someone who is not in violation of it.
God forgives our sins, there is no payment of debt involved.
We were bought for a price, not our sins. Jesus was a ransom for many. He died for us to free us from being servants of sin. It was NOT for our sins themselves. Sins.... are forgiven by God.
The Atonement places the focus upon the Father. It shows us that He is our saviour. That He and Christ were working together on the cross. The motovation of the Atonement was out of love. He did not recieve a payment, but rather chose to forgive sins to declare His righteousness.
Why did Jesus have to die? And why did he have to suffer so much?
Romans 3v23-26 "For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;
24 Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:
25 Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;
26 To declare, I say, at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus."
Jesus died to show God's righteousness. Jesus was a man just like us. With a fleshly nature. He got on the cross to crucify that nature. Showing to the entire world for centuries to come, that his flesh desevered to die, even though he committed no sin. He showed that God was right in sending him to the cross in condeming his flesh. And though that he declared God's righteousness.
Jesus prosessed a human nature that was inclided to sin just like ours. He never gave in because God was working in Jesus. He was tempted like us, but never sinned.
Heb 4v15 "For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin." Jesus was tempted, but he always turned to God. He looked to his Father for strenght. Destroying the devil. He was even tempted to not go to the cross, he didnt wanted to, but he did anyway showing his loving obiedance. Math 26v38-39 "Then saith he unto them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful, even unto death: tarry ye here, and watch with me.
39 And he went a little further, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as thou wilt."
And finally, he did kill those errages on that day. And that day was the death on the cross.
Heb 2v14 "Forasmuch then as the children are partakers of flesh and blood, he also himself likewise took part of the same; that through death he might destroy him that had the power of death, that is, the devil"
Notice the quadrupal enfasis on this verse. He, also himself, likewise. Here we see that the writer is diffenitly saying the Jesus was flesh, just like us. He took part in this nature so that he could destroy the devil. Jesus had a fleshly nature so that all thru his life he could deny that nature and finally put it to death on the cross. This was what his death was about. The "devil' here is about his flesh, the stem of tempation. "Sin in the flesh". Jesus show by his death that our flesh, not sin, but our sinful flesh has to die. Even though he was killed and never sinned, he showed that the flesh still had to die.
Romans 8v3 "For what the law could not do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in the flesh:"
Same thing said in
Heb 2v14.
Flesh was destroyed, God was victorious!!
Christianity tells us about an angry God who was angry at His son and made him "sin" on the cross. But when we really take a look at the atonement, we see a God who loved us. And wanted to rescue us for the glory of His name. The truth gives us a true picture of the atonement. Jesus was not our substitute. He was our representitive. He hung on the cross to declare God's righteousness. However, this means nothing to us unless we follow him. Jesus's death calls us to take up our cross and follow him.
If he was our substitute, we would be free to do whatever we want. He would have died instead of us and we would not have to die. We could live in whatever way we chose. Instead, the scripture tells us that the atonement was an example to us. We need to look at Jesus hanging on the cross and we need to say to ourselves, I need to do that!
I need to declare God's righteousness just as he did. We need to crucify our flesh and desires. We need to follow him.
1 Peter 2v21 "For even hereunto were ye called: because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that ye should follow his steps"
Luke 9v23 "And he said to them all, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me."
Each day we need to crucify our flesh. Each day we need to consintrate on focusing on manifesting God and declaring His rightousness.
Mark 8v35 "For whosoever will save his life shall lose it; but whosoever shall lose his life for my sake and the gospel’s, the same shall save it."
We must give up our lives too. Buried by baptism. We dont literally have to hang on a cross to die, God in His mercy has given us baptism as a way to follow Jesus. Thru baptism we can bury our old man and be born again as a new man when we come out of the waters.
Roman 6v4 "Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life."
When we are baptised, we are dying with Jesus and just as he was resurrected to a new life, we too, when we are raised up out of the water, we too need to live a new life. We are now "called" to manifest God. We are called to show God's charatorictics just as Christ did.
6 "Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin.
7 For he that is dead is freed from sin.'
Our body of sin is destroyed so we no longer live to sin. When we die with Jesus, we reconise that our lives are all about God. God deserves all of our praise and love. Our treasure is now spiritual.
Phil 3v7-8 "But what things were gain to me, those I counted loss for Christ.
8 Yea doubtless, and I count all things but loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and do count them but dung, that I may win Christ,"
The cross and a proper understanding of the atonement, l
eads us to God manifestation. It leads us to following the footsteps of Jesus. God sent Jesus out of love, He offers forgiveness for sins.