Thanks for the links, I will check them out. Was Hypathia the women played by Rachel Weise in that silly Agora movie. My original point was since we do not have a good understanding of what those texts contained, lines of transmission, or archeological corroberation, how can they be considered as more reliable than the bible. It is an argument from silence. I do not claim their unauthenticity could be proved either.
I am sure the Catholics did destroy things to some extent, especially pagan texts. They are also known to have preserved all kinds of extra biblical things. One way to look at it is there was another all powerful God beside the biblical one why did he allow the destruction of his texts. The biblical God preserved his throught many persecutions. The biblical texts have a greater textual attestation and tenacity than any other work in ancient history. The biblical God could have simply used the Catholics to accomplish this. Your second statement runs counter to everything I have ever heard. The moks were usually the most literate group in society. In the early U.S. schools were began for the primary purpose of teaching literacy to allow reading of the bible etc....
The original claim was that the preponderance of Christian writing somehow gave it more legitimacy than other religions in the past. This is not a good argument for anything IMO.
Can you list the conflicts.
There are 3 or more different stories of Pauls vision .. and they conflict. There is no point in looking at these conflicts because even if there was only one version it still does give Pauls claims much veracity.
If he did "speak with Jesus" he surely did not tell us much about what went on in the conversation. Therfor he might as well not have spoken to him to begin with.
Being that paul did not have much contact with Christ but he did with the Churches springing up, his works are exactly the character that I would expect. You have to remember that as God is the ultimate author he was awhare of the roles and purposes even if Paul was not.
It can not be claimed (legitimately) that "God" is the ultimate author. And thank goodness because that would make God a terrible writer who can not seem to get his story straight.
Mathew Henry is the KIng James of commentaries. I do not claim perfection but he is quoted mare than any other I have seen. However I could supply many commentaries that have no problem reconciling Paul with Christ or James. It is simply two people covering the same things with different emphasis.
Of course you can .. no suprise there. In these other commentaries .. just like in Henry .. they will likely not be convincing and most will not likely pass the giggle test.
As stated earlier Henry makes an interesting argument but he gives no justication for his claim that Paul was speaking about being Justified by God and James from a perspective of being justified by man.
He fails to explain why Jesus talks about works justifying one before God which supports James and contradicts what he is saying about Paul.
You can stick with whatever you like but it should be for a reason other than "lots of other people have quoted this guy".
The scrutiny over what went in the bible was far more complex than what Constantine liked. I will admit that Paul has an overwhelming influence.
How complex it was we do not know. What we do know is that Constantine is responsible for the trinity doctrine and he definately had an religious agenda.
That is not a provable cliam. I am not suggesting it's oppoisite is provable either.
It is absolutely a provable claim unless one resorts to "God did it"
For example .. how did Noah collect 2 Polar bears. It would have taken him and his 3 sons years to do even if such a thing were possible. (corralling not one but two 1000 lb animals and taking them thousands of miles can not be easy)
Then .. after the flood .. how did these animals get home. How did the spectacled bear get back to South America.
The only thing one can come up with is "God did it" which is a nonsense answer because if God was going to do all these things why did he bother with a flood in the first place ?
It is absolute denial to think that Noah would still be waking the earth and that all the people of earth would have forgotten about him.
We have proof that continuous civilizations existed during the time when Moses supposedly got off the Ark.
If Moses died in 1920BC .. that puts the exit of the Ark at roughly 2320BC.
We can find all kinds of different races and cultures thriving throughout the world in 2100 (200 years later) and many of these cultures are continuous well before 2320 to well after.
You can say "God did it" but this does not make an sense because God gave us reason and intellect and God would obviously realize that people living 1000s of years later would classify the story as absolute nonsense.