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Truth is not same for everyone.

Falvlun

Earthbending Lemur
Premium Member
It wasn't down to any teachers, it was a scientific truth based on the information of the time. Now that information has been changed and the truth has changed right along with it (ie, we now have eight planets in our Solar System). See post #45.

BTW, your post makes my point. If we find more planets in our Solar System, then our truth about the system will have to change.

I think I agree with you here

If you had asked anyone back in 1995 “Is it true that Pluto is a planet?” they would have said “Yes”. It was a truth.

I wouldn’t phrase it necessarily as “scientific truth” though, since that’s not really a thing.
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
I think I agree with you here

If you had asked anyone back in 1995 “Is it true that Pluto is a planet?” they would have said “Yes”. It was a truth.

I wouldn’t phrase it necessarily as “scientific truth” though, since that’s not really a thing.


And they would have been correct. But the definition of 'planet' has changed.

If you had asked someone who was happy in the 1940's if they were 'gay', they would have (truthfully) said yes, even if they were heterosexual.
 

Falvlun

Earthbending Lemur
Premium Member
And they would have been correct. But the definition of 'planet' has changed.

If you had asked someone who was happy in the 1940's if they were 'gay', they would have (truthfully) said yes, even if they were heterosexual.
Your example doesn’t exactly work because “gay” is a word with multiple meanings. Gay still means happy, it’s just not very common. The truth of the answer would depend upon which sense of the word “gay” you were asking about.

I get your point though: the planet definition changed.

But I think that means the “truth” can change.
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
Your example doesn’t exactly work because “gay” is a word with multiple meanings. Gay still means happy, it’s just not very common. The truth of the answer would depend upon which sense of the word “gay” you were asking about.

I get your point though: the planet definition changed.

But I think that means the “truth” can change.


And I would say that the truth stayed the same, but our description of it changed.
 

BSM1

What? Me worry?
I think I agree with you here

If you had asked anyone back in 1995 “Is it true that Pluto is a planet?” they would have said “Yes”. It was a truth.

I wouldn’t phrase it necessarily as “scientific truth” though, since that’s not really a thing.


It was scientifically provable at the time, so I would say it was a scientific truth. Wouldn't you?
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
But by that standard the earth would still be flat. Truth is subjective to information.

if we use the definition of 'planet' that was used in 1970, then Pluto would be a planet. The language has changed, not the truth.
 

BSM1

What? Me worry?
if we use the definition of 'planet' that was used in 1970, then Pluto would be a planet. The language has changed, not the truth.

Oops! Pluto is no longer considered a planet, just another body in space. So , again, the truth changed with new information. This is not rocket science (I'm sorry, I just had to say it).
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
Oops! Pluto is no longer considered a planet, just another body in space. So , again, the truth changed with new information. This is not rocket science (I'm sorry, I just had to say it).

Not really. The definitions changed. Pluto would still be a planet if we still used the old definitions. It would have not been a planet if we had used the current definitions. The truth didn't change, only our description of it.
 

Falvlun

Earthbending Lemur
Premium Member
It was scientifically provable at the time, so I would say it was a scientific truth. Wouldn't you?
I just think that muddies the waters more than necessary. “Scientific truth” isn’t a scientific term; in fact, “science” would likely reject such a term.

A laymen could use it, I suppose, but it’s not even a term that is used in normal conversation. It’s kinda just made up to distinguish general truth from truths derived from science for the purposes of this thread. Since it’s causing people to focus on it rather than your points, I don’t think it’s useful.
 

BSM1

What? Me worry?
Not really. The definitions changed. Pluto would still be a planet if we still used the old definitions. It would have not been a planet if we had used the current definitions. The truth didn't change, only our description of it.


You're making my point, thanks.
 

Falvlun

Earthbending Lemur
Premium Member
And I would say that the truth stayed the same, but our description of it changed.
What are you considering the truth here about Pluto?

I’m not sure how you can divorce truth from the supposed truth’s description.

People in 1995 believed that the *description* of Pluto as a planet was true. If the description is no longer true then truth changed (or the people in 1995 didn’t know the truth— they were wrong).
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
What are you considering the truth here about Pluto?

That it is a rocky spheroid in orbit around the sun and of a certain size.

I’m not sure how you can divorce truth from the supposed truth’s description.
By realizing language is simply a symbolic representation. The truth is not dependent on language.

People in 1995 believed that the *description* of Pluto as a planet was true. If the description is no longer true then truth changed (or the people in 1995 didn’t know the truth— they were wrong).

No. The *truth* stayed the same: Pluto is still a rocky spheroid in orbit around the sun. But our *classification* of such spheroids changed. Now, to be a planet requires the spheroid to clear its orbit of other spheroids. Before, the classification did not. The *truth* remained the same. Our description merely changed.
 

Falvlun

Earthbending Lemur
Premium Member
That it is a rocky spheroid in orbit around the sun and of a certain size.

By realizing language is simply a symbolic representation. The truth is not dependent on language.

No. The *truth* stayed the same: Pluto is still a rocky spheroid in orbit around the sun. But our *classification* of such spheroids changed. Now, to be a planet requires the spheroid to clear its orbit of other spheroids. Before, the classification did not. The *truth* remained the same. Our description merely changed.
Language isn’t just a “symbolic representation”. It’s the thing that expresses truth. A rocky sphere in orbit doesn’t possess truth. Truth isn’t a characteristic of objects; it doesn’t exist “out there”. It’s a value we impart, via language, to express the idea that “this represents reality”.

When someone in 1995 said “It is true that Pluto is a planet”, they didn’t merely mean “It is true that Pluto is a rocky spheroid in orbit around the sun.” They meant that it met the description of a planet.

If the classification of planets change, then so does the truth value of the statement “Pluto is a planet”.

Personally, I think it’s easiest to just say that the truth changed because the definition changed.
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
Language isn’t just a “symbolic representation”. It’s the thing that expresses truth. A rocky sphere in orbit doesn’t posses truth. Truth isn’t a characteristic of objects; it doesn’t exist “out there”. It’s a value we impart, via language, to express the idea that “this represents reality”.

When someone in 1995 said “It is true that Pluto is a planet”, they didn’t mean “It is true that Pluto is a rocky spheroid in orbit around the sun.” They meant that it met the description of a planet.

And at that time, the word 'planet' meant something different than what it means now. The word changed, not the truth.

If the classification of planets change, then so does the truth value of the statement “Pluto is a planet”.

Personally, I just think it’s easiest to just say that the truth changed because the definition changed.

And yet, nothing changed about Pluto.
 

Falvlun

Earthbending Lemur
Premium Member
And at that time, the word 'planet' meant something different than what it means now. The word changed, not the truth.

And yet, nothing changed about Pluto.
I am not claiming that anything changed about Pluto.

I am saying the truth value of the statement “Pluto is a planet” changed. Before it was true. Now it is false.
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
I am not claiming that anything changed about Pluto.

I am saying the truth value of the statement “Pluto is a planet” changed. Before it was true. Now it is false.

OK, to me, that is beside the question because 'the truth' is a question about Pluto, not just how we use language. Since nothing changed *about Pluto*, the truth stayed the same.
 
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