The Savior was quite clear when He instructed us, and He simply quoted "Old Testament" Law, Ordinances, Judgments, etc.
Mat_15:9 But in vain they do worship me, teaching for doctrines the
commandments of men.
Mat_5:19
Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.
The word which has been translated as
commandments in the King James Version is Greek word ἐντολή. This word is listed in The New Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible under #1785 and it says it means:
injunction, that is, an authoritative prescription: - commandment, precept.
Etymonline.com says
injunction means:
injunction (n.)
early 15c., from Late Latin injunctionem (nominative injunctio) "a command," noun of action from past participle stem of Latin injungere "impose," literally "attach to" (see
enjoin).
TheFreeDictionary defines injunction as:
A court order by which an individual is required to perform, or is restrained from performing, a particular act.
It should be obvious that Yahshua Messiah was instruction us to keep certain Laws, but not to base our salvation on Laws and principles not sanctioned by the Holy Scriptures.
Joh_13:34 A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another.
Although the Apostle Yahchanan (John to you Christians) said he was giving them a "new" commandment, anyone who knows their Bible much at all should know that this is not a new commandment, so he was instructing new members of the House of Yahweh, not veterans in the Faith.
2Jn_1:5 And now I beseech thee, lady, not as though I wrote a new commandment unto thee, but that which we had from the beginning, that we love one another.
Joh_15:12 This is my commandment, That ye love one another, as I have loved you.
Lev 19:17 Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him.
Lev 19:18 Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself...
Rev 22:14 Blessed are they that do his commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city. [Indicating that if you don't obey those Laws/Commandments, you won't have eternal life?]
Back to that word ἐντολή [commandments in English]; according to The New Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament, page 218, this word means: an order, command, charge, precept, injunction; precepts of Jewish Law; and, of collectively of the whole body of moral precepts of Christianity.
Revelation 22:18-19 "For I testify to everyone who hears the words of the prophecy of this Book: If any man/woman/child/movie/etc will add to these things, Yahweh will add to him the plagues that are written in this Book: And if any man will take away from the words of this Book of this prophecy, Yahweh will take away his part out of The Book of Life, and out of the Holy city, and from the things which are written in this Book." ~
Book of Yahweh [Indicating that if you teach without authority, or teach wrong even though you have authority, you will suffer the curse up to but not limited to death]
Want salvation? Want world peace?
Great peace have they who love Your Law ~ Psalm 119:165
Galatians 3:24 So in this, the Law is our teacher, leading us to Messiah
Did you follow the Law to where you are today? I doubt it. 99% of Christians believe the Laws were "nailed to the cross" and the "Old Testament" should never or rarely be read and never studied.
The Law is a system of rules for a government - a perfect government. Without Laws, do you know where we would be? The problem with man's laws is that they treat symptoms rather than roots. Arresting people for murder, rape, and other crimes treats the symptoms of a much deeper problem...
Yahweh instructed mankind to observe all the Laws, Statutes, Ordinances and Judgments so you will live, and live abundantly.
Pro 7:1 My son, keep my words, and lay up my commandments with thee.
Pro 7:2 Keep my commandments, and live; and my law as the apple of thine eye.
In Deuteronomy 28:1-14 we see the blessings that follow diligent and enduring obedience to Yahweh. Yahweh doesn't visit us in person to tell us what to do every day, so we have His perfect Law instead. Do you know what the Law is? It is the image of Yahweh's character! In Exodus 34:5-7 Yahweh seems to show Himself to Mosheh (Moses). He shows Mosheh His character, not His physical body or Mosheh would have died. Study the Scriptures and learn of all the examples of the Prophets and Patriarchs who were called "experts" in the Law. These men, and a few women, were highly influential and people went to them to judge matters according to the Law because Yahweh's Law teaches you to be perfect. Take for just one example, the Law instructing you to confess your sins to a Priest? How humiliating, embarrassing, and humbling is that?!?!?! I know from personal experience it is the most humbling thing in the world because I confess my sins every
Sabbath to the Priests in the House of Yahweh. I don't consider this a burden as most Christians do. On the contrary, because I know that without the privilege of confessing my sins, and receiving instruction on what sin is, I would be a horrible person, just as I was before the House of Yahweh.
The Law instructs us in 3 separate tithes. The first tithe is to be given to the
House of Yahweh for the maintenance and care of it, the grounds, the sanctuary [mowing, cleaning, cooking, etc]. Lev 27:30 And all the tithe of the land, whether of the seed of the land, or of the fruit of the tree, is [
Yahweh's]: it is holy... [Positive Commandment #127 of the 613]
The Second Tithe is for you to enjoy the Feasts, or pay your expenses while traveling to the Feasts. You can use these tithes to help you acquire certain study or worship materials too, but only after seeking wise counsel since it is also your traveling money unless you're rich
Deu 14:23 And thou shalt eat before [Yahweh], in the place which he shall choose to place his name there, the tithe of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the firstlings of thy herds and of thy flocks; that thou mayest learn to fear [Yahweh].
Deu 14:24 And if the way be too long for thee, so that thou art not able to carry it; or if the place be too far from thee, which [
Yahweh] shall choose to set his name there, when [Yahweh] hath blessed thee:
Deu 14:25 Then shalt thou turn it into money, and bind up the money in thine hand,
and shalt go unto the place which [
Yahweh]
shall choose:
Deu 14:26 And thou shalt bestow that money for whatsoever thy soul
lusteth [incorrect] after, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul desireth: and thou shalt eat there before [
Yahweh], and thou shalt rejoice, thou, and thine household,... [Positive Commandment #128]
It pains me to paste verses from the King James Bible...it's horribly inaccurate. The KJV makes Yahweh appear harsh and cruel, but He's not. For all those places that make Him out to be cruel, think of the times when David said He loved Yahweh and His Law, or when Mosheh told the people that the Law is near, in their hearts [Deut. 30:11-14]
The Third Tithe is to be sent or brought with you when you travel to keep the Feasts. It is for the poor and widows in the House of Yahweh so they may also enjoy the Feasts. Keeping these Laws require you to be diligent about saving and carefully watch how you spend your money. The Law is also specific in its' instruction that you seek counsel from the Priests, not just confess your sins. The Priests are not in office because they talk fancy and wear nice suits like Obama; they are in office because they have demonstrated that they can handle responsibility, have overcome (or nearly) all sin, and have been elected by Yahweh Himself through a system which does not allow cheating such as casting lots.
The Law instructs farmers NOT to glean the corners of their fields so that the poor or homeless may eat. Wouldn't that solve today's 4-million-homeless-in-America-problem?
The Law instructs us to love our neighbor as ourselves, and if there's any doubt, Yahshua expounded on who your neighbor is when He said when you visited me in prison, when you fed the poor, or nursed the sick, or helped your neighboring farmer to get his poor donkey out of the mud hole.
So, I must pause briefly to ask you (this community) a question: Do these members of the Watchtower governing body teach you these Laws? Do they teach you to observe these Laws? Or are they teaching you something else? Can you prove that what they are teaching is from Yahweh? The "Law of Mosheh" came from Yahweh, and the Bible says several times that the Law stands forever.
Exo_12:14 And this day shall be unto you for a memorial; and ye shall keep it a feast to [Yahweh] throughout your generations; ye shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for ever.
Exo_12:17 And ye shall observe the feast of unleavened bread; for in this selfsame day have I brought your armies out of the land of Egypt: therefore shall ye observe this day in your generations by an ordinance for ever.
Exo_12:24 And ye shall observe this thing for an ordinance to thee and to thy sons for ever.
Exo_27:21 In the tabernacle of the congregation without the vail, which is before the testimony, Aaron and his sons shall order it from evening to morning before [Yahweh]: it shall be a statute for ever unto their generations on the behalf of the children of Israel.
Exo_28:43 And they shall be upon Aaron, and upon his sons, when they come in unto the tabernacle of the congregation, or when they come near unto the altar to minister in the holy place; that they bear not iniquity, and die: it shall be a statute for ever unto him and his seed after him.
Exo_29:28 And it shall be Aaron's and his sons' by a statute for ever from the children of Israel: for it is an heave offering: and it shall be an heave offering from the children of Israel of the sacrifice of their peace offerings, even their heave offering unto [Yahweh].
Psa_33:11 The counsel of [Yahweh] standeth for ever, the thoughts of his heart to all generations.
Psa_119:44 So shall I keep thy law continually for ever and ever. [Suppose David intended to do this both in this life and the next? He did say for ever and ever! I believe the Law and eternal life go hand in hand and that those Laws are for ever.]
If you don't believe that Yahweh really meant "for ever" like all those verses say, then do you believe your salvation is also NOT "for ever?"
Jer 33:18 Neither shall the priests the Levites want a man before me to offer burnt offerings, and to kindle meat offerings, and to do sacrifice continually.
Yeremyah [Jeremiah] 33:18 Nor will the Priests, the Levites, fail to have a man before Me continually, offering burnt offerings, burning grain offerings, and presenting sacrifices ~ Book of Yahweh
"Presenting sacrifices" means a lot, but for this discussion let's assume that it ONLY means bringing the sins that you confess and your name to Yahweh, through Yahshua, on your behalf so that you can be forgiven according to the Law.
The Law has a ton to say about sacrifices, but 99% of it concerns how to how to properly slaughter an animal, how to prepare food so it is healthy and beneficial, and how to raise it properly. All the food you eat is a sacrifice either to Yahweh or Satan. Everything you do and think, from the time you were about 2 years old is a sacrifice to either Yahweh or Satan. We all serve someone, but it is not possible to serve two rulers (Rom. 6:16), so choose for yourselves whom you will serve (Yahshua/Joshua 24:14-15)
So, I think maybe I've raised a few more questions than I've answered, so, who here knows what sin is? If you're going to break the Law and confess your sins directly to Yahweh in silent/private prayer, then you should at least know what sin is. Does the Holy Scriptures define sin in a clear and dry manner?
Yes!
1Jn 3:4 Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law.
See that? Sin is breaking the Law. How many times throughout the Holy Scriptures, both "Old" and "New" Testaments does Yahweh instruct us to stop sinning? Well, I've talked a lot about the "Old" Testament, so I'll harp for a while on the "New" one... hopefully I remember to address the "Old" and "New" Testament error.
Read this mini booklet titled "Did the Apostle Shaul Do Away With the Law?" I think it says it much better.
Romans 6:16 "Do you not know that to whom you yield yourselves as servants to obey, his servants you are whom you obey...?" Is that clear? Everyone serves someone, and if you are sinning, then you are NOT serving Yahweh.
Mat 5:19 Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be
called the
least in the kingdom of heaven...
Do you think it's a bad thing to be called the "least" in the Kingdom of Yahweh? If you're following any of this in Strong's, you're going to have a few issues...
The Greek word, which has been translated as "least," is ελαχιστων and is plural, nominative, neuter gender as well as being the subject of the verb "called" [κληθησεται] which is also translated incorrectly and I will address next... This word ελαχιστων is defined on page means: less than nothing, not worth measuring, not worth mentioning, and refers to your name being removed from the Book of Life, or not being written in it to begin with.
[Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament with Strong's Numbering]19 ος3739 R-NSM εαν1437 COND ουν3767 CONJ λυση3089 V-AAS-3S μιαν1520 A-ASF των3588 T-GPF εντολων1785 N-GPF τουτων5130 D-GPF των3588 T-GPF ελαχιστων1646A-GPF και2532 CONJ διδαξη1321 V-AAS-3S ουτως3779 ADV τους3588 T-APM ανθρωπους444 N-APM
ελαχιστος1646 A-NSM
κληθησεται2564 V-FPI-3S εν1722 PREP τη3588 T-DSF βασιλεια932 N-DSF των3588 T-GPM ουρανων3772 N-GPM ος3739 R-NSM δ1161 CONJ αν302 PRT ποιηση4160 V-AAS-3S και2532 CONJ διδαξη1321 V-AAS-3S ουτος3778 D-NSM μεγας3173 A-NSM κληθησεται2564 V-FPI-3S εν1722 PREP τη3588 T-DSF βασιλεια932 N-DSF των3588 T-GPM ουρανων3772 N-GPM
Now, for κληθησεται Thayer's has quite a lot to say but it basically means to call or summon you before a court for a hearing, sentence, trial, etc. Yes, the Law is everywhere. There are "courts" in Heaven. At the Great White Throne Judgment, you don't want to be adjudged guilty and given the new name of worthless or not even worthy of noting because the sentence is death. According to
Ecclesiastes 9:5 the dead don't know they are dead. In fact they don't know anything because they're dead.