InChrist
Free4ever
Wow! It took all that to basically say the same thing you said before concerning your perspective of those who hold to the fundamental truths of the biblical scriptures. It just sounds like a lot of lofty words and psychological jargon you are using to appear spiritually superior to those you consider beneath you. It is also the opposite of what the scriptures say regarding one who has their faith in Jesus Christ and trust His word...Again, I am not saying that those who are in fundamentalism all have mental illness. You're yanking out of context my words, which actually have meaning in the correct contexts in which I used them. The core of the discussion began with me saying that the sorts of materials you and he were citing, and the approach to understanding the nature of spirituality in general are laced with conspiracy theories and paranoia. A point of view I still stand behind. Then Yoshua responded with this logic in post 1086, "How can we become a paranoid and a phobia, if we are not afraid to dwell on the Scriptures?"
The rest of what I said was to refute that fallacious notion that just because you are reading the Bible it makes you immune to problems like paranoid thinking. Those are psychological in nature, and in fact are dysfunctional. The Bible doesn't magically fix these problems, which is what he seems to be suggesting in his response. That's how I read it to be sure, "How can we be if we dwell on scriptures". I then further explained that "dwelling on scriptures" in the manner he suggested, or what my funny image of the guy with the Bible strapped on his face would convey, a possible obsessive compulsive disorder. Not that everyone who values, cherishes, or reads, ponders, etc scripture is obsessive! But some in fact are. That's a fact. Some with disorders like this find religion quite attractive to them. That does not mean ALL who find religion attractive have mental disorders! I'm attracted to religion, and I'm quite stable psychologically.
So now to clarify what I mean when I say fundamentalism is a pathology, a spiritual-disease. First, I am not saying everyone within it is pathological or diseased. I was in it, and did not have a disorder. I'm saying the system itself is cancerous. This is a recent understanding that is occurring to me the deeper I look at it and understand it in context of the whole. People may be able to function within it, may even be helped by it, but at a point I believe it will begin to negatively affect those within it, or reinforce negative qualities they may already have rather than liberate them, or transform them on a path of spiritual growth.
I'll just lay this out there for those who are interested in my thinking on this and the context I'm saying this in. I believe there are stages of growth we all, without exception, must go through in order to move into more mature stages. This is true in stages of spiritual growth, or "stages of faith", as it is in lines of development for cognitive thought. One can be at a high stage of cognitive development, but a very low stage of moral development, or a stage of spiritual development. There are different lines of development, and they all follow stages of growth in each largely independent of other lines of development.
In spiritual development, or stages of faith we have various stages that people pass through as they progress in their growth. The basic stages are taken from the following link: http://www.psychologycharts.com/james-fowler-stages-of-faith.html
The simplified list by Peck following the above combines Fowler's stages 1 and 2 together, and stages 5 and 6 together:
- Intuitive-Projective: This is the stage of preschool children in which fantasy and reality often get mixed together. However, during this stage, our most basic ideas about God are usually picked up from our parents and/or society.
- Mythic-Literal: When children become school-age, they start understanding the world in more logical ways. They generally accept the stories told to them by their faith community but tend to understand them in very literal ways. [A few people remain in this stage through adulthood.]
- Synthetic-Conventional: Most people move on to this stage as teenagers. At this point, their life has grown to include several different social circles and there is a need to pull it all together. When this happens, a person usually adopts some sort of all-encompassing belief system. However, at this stage, people tend to have a hard time seeing outside their box and don't recognize that they are "inside" a belief system. At this stage, authority is usually placed in individuals or groups that represent one's beliefs. [This is the stage in which many people remain.]
- Individuative-Reflective: This is the tough stage, often begun in young adulthood, when people start seeing outside the box and realizing that there are other "boxes". They begin to critically examine their beliefs on their own and often become disillusioned with their former faith. Ironically, the Stage 3 people usually think that Stage 4 people have become "backsliders" when in reality they have actually moved forward.
- Conjunctive Faith: It is rare for people to reach this stage before mid-life. This is the point when people begin to realize the limits of logic and start to accept the paradoxes in life. They begin to see life as a mystery and often return to sacred stories and symbols but this time without being stuck in a theological box.
- Universalizing Faith: Few people reach this stage. Those who do live their lives to the full in service of others without any real worries or doubts.
Each person must pass through the earlier stages in order to move to the next stage. No stage may be skipped. But not everyone progresses to the next stage above it. Those at the more developed stages, understanding the thinking of the earlier stage as they experienced it themselves. Those at earlier stages are incapable of understanding the thinking of the higher stages because they have no experience with it, Modes of thought and understanding to them which are above it hierarchically, are seen as foreign and or a threat to them. Those at the synthetic-conventional stage 3, may see those at stage 5 as opening themselves to Satan, as is being demonstrated in this thread. And so forth.
- Chaotic-Antisocial : People stuck at this stage are usually self-centered and often find themselves in trouble due to their unprincipled living. If they do end up converting to the next stage, it often occurs in a very dramatic way.
- Formal-Institutional: At this stage people rely on some sort of institution (such as a church) to give them stability. They become attached to the forms of their religion and get extremely upset when these are called into question.
- Skeptic-Individual: Those who break out of the previous stage usually do so when they start seriously questioning things on their own. A lot of the time, this stage ends up being very non-religious and some people stay in it permanently
- Mystical-Communal: People who reach this stage start to realize that there is truth to be found in both the previous two stages and that life can be paradoxical and full of mystery. Emphasis is placed more on community than on individual concerns.
It is my view that a healthy spiritual system is one which emcompasses all the higher and lower stages and promotes and facilitates growth through the stages, encouraging and supporting growth to the next more developed stage. Each individual must pass through the mythic-literal and conventional stages. And in each of these earlier stages something vitally important is learned. Each stage offers a new, greater foundation for faith on which to build. Each stage needs to be supported and taught, until the individual has sufficiently learned the positive lessons, the necessary lessons of that stage in order to continue growing beyond it into the next.
Here is why I say Fundamentalism is not a stage of growth, but a dysfunction. It is a system that actively represses growth beyond an earlier stage, taking a normal, natural, and healthy "traditionalist" stage, and violently locks those in it to strict conformity through fear. It fruits becomes cultish in nature, exclusivist, distorting natural growth hierarchies, into a caricature of a stage of growth as absolutistic. It is not simply the mythic-literal stage, or the traditionalist stage, but is created around exploiting and reinforcing fears, distrust of others, an "us versus them" mentality, taking the healthy parts of the stage and not allowing them to grow. This is the behavior of a cancer cell. It kills healthy tissue. It is not part of the whole in healthy development, but acts to dissociate the individuals within it away from becoming more than itself.
In normal healthy growth an individual passes through a given stage of development, learning its lessons, making them a part of themselves, then they transcend that stage into a new one, bringing with them the best of what the previous stage taught them, while jettisoning the negative baggage that comes along with any stage of development. They "negate" the previous level, while preserving its valuable lessons as it begins a new stage of development, which is then repeated moving into the next stage beyond that stage, and so forth. Dissociation happens when one is unable to integrate what the current stage they are in, and the body, in this case the spiritual body, fails to thrive. It does not lead to growth, but repression and dissociation. This renders the individual unable to move to the next stage of growth. It distorts them psychologically, or spiritually as the case may be. Though they may learn how to function within the system, to 'cope' as it were, it is not the same as a healthy integration.
Is everyone who is in fundamentalist churches (as opposed to traditionalism) dysfunctional? No, of course not. Some may be simply at the traditionalist stage of growth, the mythic-literal and synthetic-conventional stages. But the structure of the system, the fundamentalist structure is such that it is itself geared to exploit and reinforce the negatives, rather than seek to heal them or help the individual grow beyond itself. You could call it traditionalism gone rancid.
Historically fundamentalism was a response of the traditionalist system to modernity. It shifts healthy traditionalism into a negative reaction to something. Rather than being about integration and growth, it becomes about a posture of defense. And it is the exact same thing you see in the neo-atheist movement. It too is fundamentalist in nature, being "right" contrasted with the the other as "wrong". The religious fundamentalist defines itself against progress. The atheist fundamentalist defines itself against religion. The atheist is actual moving into modernity, but doing so by rejecting the baby with the bathwater. The Christian fundamentalist is rejecting a movement into modernity, distorting traditionalist modes of faith into an "anti" movement wholly rejecting anything associated with modernity. It's the flip side of the exact same coin. Eventually, such a system designed around such a mentality will in fact infect those within it, either moving them from healthy traditionalist stages into unhealthy dissociation and blocking growth, or that it will require a break with the system wholly. The modern neo-atheist movement in all it's anti-religious sentiments, is the byproduct of the fundamentalist dysfunction.
But this goes deeper than just that. Fundamentalism itself is a product of a destabilized system of culture at large. It is a symptom of an implosion of the mainstream heralding its demise. For now, I just leave this at this, as it is really early thoughts about it. I know I'll be able to refine my thoughts into more concise points later. I'm not entirely satisfied with this at the moment, but I'm just putting it out there and see what sticks. Except some revision and clarification of thought. And least it lays the basic foundations of why I am saying what I am.
For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind. 2 Timothy 1:7