But youre beginning with we dont know whether God exists in which case the proposition most certainly is not on the same terms as 2 + 2 = 4, which is immediately and demonstrably necessarily certain! Self-evidently!
But 2+2 = 4 regardless of whether we know it or not. Our knowledge or ignorance on the matter doesn't change the fact, now does it?
If there is one possible world where the Being, that cannot fail to exist, fails to exist, then as the Being does not exist in all possible worlds there cannot exist such a Being.
Thanks for re-emphasizing on a point that I MADE myself.
There is such a possible world, one that has yet to come into existence. And since the Being cannot exist in worlds that are possible to exist, but do not yet exist, there is no Being that exists in all possible worlds. There is therefore no Being.
There are many things that are true because they cannot without contradiction be false, such as definitions, tautologies and propositions where the conclusion agrees with the premises. The modal argument is all of the aforementioned, in that it is analytical. But its internal truth cannot inform us what is true of the world outside the structure of the argument. And the argument Ive given immediately above also suffers the same constraint!
As I said before, the only way to negate the argument is to show why the existence of such a being is impossible, and nothing you've said thus far as demonstrated the impossibility of such a being. That is what I am waiting on.
A further point is that it is possible that the Being does not have maximal greatness or excellence.
No it isn't because all attributes of the Being are just as NECESSARY as the existence of the being itself. Second, the statement itself is absurd. How can it be possible that an "maximally great being" not have maximal greatness? Makes no sense.
God is certainly not all good as Plantinga supposes; and therefore, possibly it is necessarily true that a perfectly good Being doesnt exist. And from which it follows that it is necessarily true that a perfectly good Being doesnt exist.
If God is not all good, then there are no objective moral values, correct?
This has nothing to do with what I think is true about it but whether we can hold in our minds two conflicting ideas no different to any logical proposition, written, spoken or thought.
Like I said before, if God is standing right in front of you, you can still imagine that he wasn't, but that wouldn't change the fact that he IS, now would it?
But you are question begging here by assuming the conclusion in advance.
Re-read the argument and tell me the point at which the conclusion is being assumed in advance.
Im saying there is no God because the supposed necessity is inferior to and incompatible with every other necessary truth.
And every "other" necessary truth is inferior to God because without God, physical reality wouldn't exist based on the argument from contingency and the philosophical arguments against infinity. Only a maximally great being can create a universe from nothing, with time included in the "nothing".
God is not self-evident, which is why this particular argument has to begin not from necessity but from possibility. If almighty God, the Absolutely Necessary Being, the Creator and sustainer of all things were truly existent then it would be impossible to conceive the contrary. And yet it is!
And it is impossible for me to think at how the event of my birth came to past if there were an infinite amount of moments/days/years/seconds/centuries leading up to it. That is impossible, so if is impossible, yet it came to past, that must mean that there weren't an infinite amount of moments leading up to my birth, so therefore, time is finite. If time is finite, it had a beginnng, so what could be the originator of time itself? Hmmm, it couldn't be anything physical, right? Hmmm, only an eternal being that was outside of time could give time its beginning...and to be eternal is to not depend on anything other than yourself for your existence....and to not depend on anything other than yourself for yourself is to be NECESSARY.
Do you not see how silly that example of yours is, when you are begging the question by assuming the existence of a concept in dispute?
No, what I did was give you an example of something that we could KNOW was necessary, but still being able to make such a thing disappear with our minds. But that doesn't change the fact that the thing is still necessary, no matter how many mental tricks you want to play.
Actually exists? God is a mere concept!
So are numbers.
We cannot conceive of a married bachelor or a two-sided triangle but the non-existence of any object or being that is distinctly conceivable is possible for the imagination and can never imply a contradiction, and that includes God!
You just said you can't conceive of a married bachelor, right? Can you conceive of a being which cannot fail to exist to not exist?? It's the same thing!!!
And this argument doesn't "make God cease to exist"; it demonstrates that he cannot both exist and not exist and our being able to conceive the latter makes the former concept impossible.
Cot, so you are telling me that you can conceive the thought of an omnipresent being, to not be present? Makes no sense. If you can think of such a being, then it isn't the same being in question. In the beginning of the argument, the concept of a MGB is described, and omnipresence is one of its attributes. Given this concept, there is no way anyone can logically say that they can imagine such a being to NOT be present if they grant the given concept. You've already granted the concept because you already described it as "the absolute necessary being" above. So if you can imagine such a being to NOT exist, then you are actually not talking about the same being.
It most certainly is not "absurd", now please read on:
We can conceive of God as existing necessarily. But it is possible for us, at any time, to conceive the non-existence of what we formerly conceived to exist.
So, we have two conceptions: p or not-p. Both are conceivable, but not at the same time, and as it is possible to conceive the non-existence of any object then its non-existence is logically possible and therefore it cannot be necessary, but - just a single instance of not-p demonstrates the contradiction. Therefore there is no necessarily existent God.
You have to have more than that, cot. You claim that you can conceive of God not existing, and I claim I can conceive of God existing...so if you are telling me that God must not exist because you can conceive God to not exist, then I can tell you that God must exist, because I CAN conceive of God existing. What makes your conclusion any better than mines? So because you can conceive of God not existing, that means that God can't exist? Well, the same line of reasoning applies on the flip side, well because I can conceive of God existing, that means he must exist. That is the problem with this argument based on what we can conceive. That is why the question is about possibilities...is it possible? God's existence is either possible or impossible, and I haven't seen any logical reasons from you nor anyone else as to why it is impossible.