SkepticThinker
Veteran Member
You appear to be trying to tell your grandmother how to suck eggs. You forget so very quickly that I am the one who has corrected your misunderstanding on how genes contribute to our persona. I know that genes and the environment mold us into who we are.
You corrected me on nothing. I explained long ago how genes work. So did another poster. You “corrected” us by posting a link that said exactly what we had said. In other words, you corrected nobody. I just demonstrated this to you in the very post you are responding to here.
After all, I didn't say that alcoholism is genetics, as you did.
I said this:
“There are several genes associated with alcoholism and addiction that can contribute to a person’s risk of developing those behaviors; given the presence of certain environmental cues and stimuli that person is exposed to during the course of their lifetime. (The presence of such genes alone doesn’t guarantee that the person will become an alcohol or a drug addict.)”
Later I said that it’s genetic. Which it is. To say something is genetic is NOT to say that external factors (and other internal factors as well) are not involved because genetics just doesn’t work that way. Anyone who even remotely understands genetics knows this. Which is what the other poster took issue with in your post, and then said this:
“You really need to educate yourself on genetics before making all of these claims. Here's just one source showing how wrong you are. I have dozens of other sources too.
Genes that affect emotion and personality:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21835681
Also, you're implying a false Dilemma--its not that either genes do determine our actions or they don't. Genes interact with the environment to shape us and our actions. Genes have an effect that combined with the environment leads to traits we have. Genes don't solely determine us, but they greatly affect the outcomes. Also, the environment isn't decided by us anyways, so really most of our decisions are a result of things that aren't our choices. You would make entirely different decisions if you were born in india 1000 years ago.
Regardless, the point is that we don't have full free will. We only have partial free will, or sometimes no free will, that determines what we do. You might think you have a choice, but its possible you're predisposed to having religious experiences, and then combined with your family means you're very likely to be religious. That's an example of environmental and genetic factors making you believe what you believe. You could have also had a gene that makes you predisposed to skepticism and doubt, which means that you would be an atheist or an agnostic”
However, you seem to have not fully understood the complexities and shear scale involved in environmental conditioning and the enormous effect it has on our decision making that ultimately creates a norm in our society.
You also need to take into consideration the choices other people make that will effect your choices, that is, what we call, our environment. The environment contains other human being who are partially molded by their genes. We interact with those people and they influence us to varying degrees, The more people that we interact with the more likely our beliefs and characters will be molded, which is why we tell our children not to mix with the bad boys. So, we now have genes that have been greatly influenced and changed by someone else's combination of environment and genes, that we didn't get from our parents. Our children will inherit the genes that I have, genes that have been influenced and changed by those I interact with.
I have no idea how you can make such a claim given that I did explain the interaction between genes and environment. There are a whole host of factors involved other than neurobiological ones (e.g. genetics), including psychological factors like the interaction between chronic stress and/or anxiety and initiation of alcohol use, family history of alcohol abuse, individual differences in novelty-seeking behaviors as mediated by differences in the dopamingergic mesolimbic pathways in our brains; and sociocultural factors involving social and cultural attitudes about drinking. All of these things interact with each other to increase an individual’s risk of developing alcoholism. The fact of the matter is, genetics explains about 50-60% of the variance of risk for developing alcohol dependence while there’s about 38% heritability for the risk of alcohol abuse. For instance, studies with Native American populations have identified at least two potential genes for alcoholism – one on chromosome 11p and one on chromosome 4p. And some alcoholics have lower cerebrospinal fluid levels of 5-HIAA (a serotonin metabolite) that has been linked to impulsivity and suicide in animal and human studies.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10385934
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1188701/
It can be shown that relatives of alcoholics have a 3-7 times greater risk for developing alcoholism than the general population, and alcoholism concordance rates are higher among identical twins (approximately 54%) than fraternal twins (approximately 28%). So genetics are obviously involved to a high degree, leaving the remaining variability open to the other factors I’ve noted. There are a whole host of gender differences involved as well.
In fact, the very post that both myself and the other poster took issue with was yours, where you said this:
“We all have choices to act in anyway we choose. Genetic have not been proven to cause changes in our emotions, The next thing you will say is that homosexuals have no choice in their sexuality, It is the result of a Gay Gene, that has not been found, because they are too busy looking for a pedophilia gene to excuse the behaviour of pedophiles in our society so that they can make that legal as well. I think that they want to find a alcoholics gene as well. When will the stop trying to excuse bad behaviour. That all has the traits of evil. It is deceptive, dishonest, perverted, ungodly, abominable, satanic and a mockery to God. To claim that you have no choice is a copout and an excuse to sin.”
This seems to indicate three things:
- That you are under the impression that one single gene is thought to be responsible for things like homosexuality, pedophilia and alcoholism, (which demonstrates a gross misunderstanding of genetics),
- That you are not aware that there are several genes involved in the risk of developing alcoholism, and
- That you are under the impression that genes are not involved in emotions.
And the process continues to a degree that is quiet incomprehensible to perceive watering down the gene pool, which has created this God awful society that we live in, and making us all connected to each other, however, we can still say no.
What do you mean by “watering down the gene pool?”
Science can make it's claims and assertion but it can never understand the resulting complexity of the intermingling of human traits, that are the result of the massive changes, over time, in our genes that result from environmental conditioning.
Science is attempting to, and has done just that (which is not to say that there isn’t more to learn). How do you think we know so much about this stuff?