did you check the link ?, i don't thing so .
anyway it's my simple info , i hope some jews correct me if i am wrong .
false material.
the earliest mention of Israel is on the Merneptah Stele 1209 BC
at that time Israeli's as a place did not exist, at this time they were a semi nomadic tribe
learn real history from credible sources, or wiki in a pinch
History of ancient Israel and Judah - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The name Israel first appears in the
stele of the Egyptian pharaoh
Merneptah c. 1209 BC, "Israel is laid waste and his seed is no more."
[20] This "Israel" was a cultural and probably political entity of the central highlands, well enough established to be perceived by the Egyptians as a possible challenge to their
hegemony, but an ethnic group rather than an organised state;
[21] Archaeologist Paula McNutt says: "It is probably ... during Iron Age I [that] a population began to identify itself as 'Israelite'," differentiating itself from its neighbours via prohibitions on
intermarriage, an emphasis on
family history and
genealogy, and religion.
[22]
In the Late Bronze Age there were no more than about 25 villages in the highlands, but this increased to over 300 by the end of Iron I, while the settled population doubled from 20,000 to 40,000.
[23] The villages were more numerous and larger in the north, and probably shared the highlands with
pastoral nomads who left no remains.
[24] Archaeologists and historians attempting to trace the origins of these villagers have found it impossible to identify any distinctive features that could define them as specifically Israelite
collared-rim jars and four-room houses have been identified outside the highlands and thus cannot be used to distinguish Israelite sites,
[25] and while the pottery of the highland villages is far more limited than that of lowland Canaanite sites, it develops typologically out of Canaanite pottery that came before.
[26] Israel Finkelstein proposed that the oval or circular layout that distinguishes some of the earliest highland sites, and the notable absence of pig bones from hill sites, could be taken as a marker of ethnicity, but others have cautioned that these can be a "common-sense" adaptation to highland life and not necessarily revelatory of origins.
[27] Other Aramaean sites also demonstrate a contemporary absence of pig remains at that time, unlike earlier Canaanite and later Philistine excavations. Modern scholars therefore see Israel arising peacefully and internally in the highlands