- There are several proof for God established in the Ashaari school, the most important of which is
Burhan al-Huduth (proof from eventuality/occurrence/change), a version of which is sometimes translated as the Kalam Cosmological Argument ['Kalam'= 'Islamic theology']. Ashaaris reject most of the philosophical arguments for God, like the ontological argument, for being unsound or invalid. The basic
Huduth argument goes:
Pu. Whatever event necessitates a cause for its eventuality,
Pp. The world is an event,
C. Therefore, the world necessities a cause for its eventuality.
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- Wut?! Ijab = offer, Qubul = approval. I don't understand what you're saying.
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- Make a counter argument, how can an altered book faithfully inform us of the true message of its author?
- To establish the truth of the Quran, we must know first the claim of which we are ascertaining the truth. The claim is: the Quran we have today is actually the Word of Allah, i.e. revealed from Allah. Thus:
The Quran is true – if & only if – the Recited Quran [today] is the Revealed Quran [from Allah].
- The argument elaborated thus:
P1. The
Recited Quran [today] is the
Conveyed Quran [from Muhammed (pbuh)]
P2. The
Conveyed Quran [from Muhammed (pbuh)] is the
Revealed Quran [from Allah].
Ci. Therefore, the
Recited Quran [today] is the
Revealed Quran [from Allah].
Cf. Therefore, the Quran is true.
- To establish (P1) we must show that there is perfect preservation between the
Recited Quran [today] & the
Conveyed Quran [from Muhammed (pbuh)]. To establish (P2) we must show that Muhammed (pbuh) is a true prophet from Allah. According to the following chart:
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- Cut the childishness. I was being courteous.
- I'm an Arab.
- Do you know what
Sunni means? It means in accordance with the Sunnah of the Prophet (pbuh). That is, his teachings & legacy in all three dimensions of faith:
- Morality – of Islam = his teachings pertaining to the body, in acts & practices – aggregated into the Fiqh tradition (Islamic Law).
- Rationality – of Iman = his teachings pertaining to the mind, in convictions & beliefs – aggregated into the Kalam tradition (Islamic Theology).
- Spirituality – of Ihsan = his teachings pertaining to the soul, in intentions & emotions – aggregated into the Tasawwuf tradition (Islamic Mysticism/Sufism).
- I agree with this. But it's not the case in Islam.
Madhahb (school of thought) is a
method of interpretation of scripture (Quran & Sunnah), not a school to legislate new morality & law; for that is innovation (Bidaa), which is categorically prohibited in Islam. The true legislator is of course none other than Prophet Muhammed (pbuh), by the decree of Allah. The
Maliki madhhab (similar to others
madhhabs) is merely a school to interpret the moral dimension of Prophet Muhammed's (pbuh) tradition (Sunnah) & the Quran, according to the principles & methodologies set by Imam Malik (or the others). To appreciate the vastness of the prophetic tradition, consider one of the largest digital encyclopedias of Hadith today Jawamii al-Kalim. The encyclopedia indexes
1400 Hadith collection by
487 collectors scholars of Hadith (like Bukhari, Muslim Nasai...etc) containing >
1.2 million hadiths. It total, it lists
468,110 variant narrations of
50,054 unique reports by
2377 companions about
20,744 unique stories pertaining to the Prophet (pbuh). [in comparison, the Bible – OT & NT – has around
700 stories, most with no moral or rational or spiritual worth]. These >50 thousands reports –amounting to some 7 million words in total– are the Sunnah; alongside the Quran, forming the foundation of Islamic law, theology & mysticism, & all the other Islamic sciences.
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- You obviously haven't got the faintest idea of what Ilm Rijal is. I'll make a new thread about this & I'll let you know.
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- I see no objections.
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- The Jews say the Quran is taking from their scriptures, the Christians too, & the Zoroastrians, & the Hindus, & others saying it's taking from the Akkadians & the Sumerians & God knows who... Let's just say the Quran is from Allah, & all these also share a divine origin.
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- Ibn Hazm. I don't believe Tabari's position to be tenable. The Torah contains actual texts which go against the strict teachings of the Quran. Such as, degrading stories about the prophets (pbut), who we believe are infallible & exemplary beings; or blasphemous statements against Allah; or just details contrary to what the Quran says. For instance: Joseph's mother dies in the Torah, she doesn't in the Quran. Aron is the one with the calf in the Torah, not in the Quran. David sends his general to take his wife in the Torah, he gives someone's goat to someone else in bad judgement in the Quran. Lut has sex with his daughters in the Torah, he doesn't in the Quran...etc.
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- Who knew your adoration of depravity is so profound. It's starting to be revolting. You can't stand decency, it petrifies your sick mind. 22 million pre-teens & teens involved in sexual debauchery is your holy grail. Absolutely disgusting! Less than 3% of them (600k) have the decency to get married & commit to family & genuine love & sacrifice. But I know this agitates you because it's not depraved. These married teens have all my respect, they chose a life of decency & commitment instead of lewdness.
- A similar thing was said to me, so I'll give the same response. Thanks to the Prophet (pbuh) women have equal rights to men, women can go study in school, women can divorce, women can own their own property, women have the freedom to adopt the faith of their own conviction, women can claim inheritance, women can vote, women can live without being subject to the whims of their men, or be sold to prostitution...etc, none of which were granted to your foremothers –contrary to their Muslim counterpart enjoying their prophetic rights, until a great many European intellectuals influenced by then the Islamic world & Islamic ideas slowly & painfully introduced these concepts & rights into your backwards societies. Women didn't get full propriety rights in France until 1939. Women in 1880s were still being sold in England. The Swiss Law which Ataturk borrowed from your crude country in 1926 legalized honor killing & banned divorce, in the name of "civilization", until the Swiss realized that's bad & switched the gear to more Sharia compliant laws. Disgusting! You people are utterly clueless about your history, only preoccupied with depravity & self-gratification. Get off your high unicorn, it's not doing any good, just embarrassment.
- False. The invaders & destroyers are the West, since the Crusades then the Reconquista, the Holy alliance, Colonialism, & now American imperialism. Your history is bloodier than the rest of the world combined. Centuries ago, Europe was a backward region of the world, the poorest continent. Even in 1700, the Ottoman Empire's GDP was
comparable to that of all of the Europe combined, with four times (2500) the income (GDP/capita) of a "rich" European country like France (650).
- Of course they became "your" countries after genociding their native peoples. Muslims controlled –at one point or another– a third of Europe, from Spain to France, from Tour to the West to Metz to the East, Southern Italy & all the Mediterranean islands, to the East from Greece in the south or Ukraine to the north, & all the Black Sea region. Much of European countries were at some point tributary states to the Ottomans (or before them the Abbasids), including countries like Poland & England. Some 9 million native Muslims lived in Spain (majority) & some 11 million in the Balkans (close to majority). They were all purged –by death or expulsion– by your savage ancestors. Just like what they did with the native Americans & everywhere else they went, to claim "our countries". Sickening!
- Europe has the highest rates of sexual abuse in the world, oftentimes orders of magnitude higher than in Muslim countries. What else can you expect when depravity in your society is so prevalent. By far, the most sexualized society in human history.