Personally I see all these passages are teaching us how ro iew the Oneness of God in the diversity of Names and Attributes.
In reality, I see we are all an emanation of the One Holy Spirit, created of God. We are One with the entire creation.
It is us that have to learn to live in harmony with creation, by finding the spirit behind it all. In this state there is no war, there is no hate, only Love.
Regards Tony
Salam
I agree, I also believe the Imam of time lives in all things. He lives in plants, in insects, he is the name of God by which all things glorify God and know God. His spirit is with all things, and this part of the meaning of Ayatul Kursi which links back to Authority Talut (a) was given.
I think if we connect to Imam Mahdi (a) - humanity will understand God's favor to mankind is upon Ahlulbayt (a) and has inward and outward signs. The signs of food, stars, mountains, etc, all point to a purpose. The inward purpose and favor of all this is the Welayat.
God started with Mohammad (s) as Unseen entity that Angels wrongly assumed he and his family were Jinn/Angels. They became arrogant, till Allah (swt) decided to test them and remove their arrogance by means of Adam (a). Iblis was ungrateful for all this and hated the idea of a human being given the authority of God. 6000 years under Mohammad (s), Ali (a), Fatima (a) and the rest of Ahlulbayt (a), he had no problem worshiping God. But he and Angels over all became full of themselves, and so God decided to created his representatives as vulnerable clay creatures. God could've made Adam (a) a greater light type creation that amazed the Angels, and Iblis would've submitted, but they would have remained vain and arrogant.
Iblis rebellion was unexpected. It was not that God didn't know it was possible, it just it was so highly improbably anyone resort to such arrogance against God like that, but he did. He disbelieved in the whole authority of God due it being placed in Adam (a). He probably thinks of the lord of the universe in a gnostic way, that it shouldn't be lord and that's a Jinn like him that can be overcome. This is the same mentality that Pharaoh had and he thought he would ascend and look at the "god" of Musa (a) in this respect.
What is more tragic, is that God's elite Adam (a) was expected to lead the way in fortifying as an example against Iblis. But when he deviated (temporarily) spirits became confused. Even more conflict occurred, and some Angels fell at this point as the Catholic tradition shows from Jesus (a) words (not Gospels, but oral traditions).
If Angels never became arrogant, perhaps human would not be needed. Even physical creation not needed, we could've been all Angels. No sun, no moon, no earth. None of it needed.
But Iblis not submitting was a big trial. There in a du'a of Imam Sajjad (a) that were it not for Iblis, all creation would've obeyed God. So this is not the case, that if Iblis didn't do what he did, others would have. No, the foundations would've been firm.
There are some verses that I think show God would've opted to guide all of humanity and never make the promise to Iblis, if it was known most would've deviated. Iblis conjectured about it, and it was improbably people disobey the Prophets from Adam and his successors, but they did. Nuh (a) tried fixing everything, but to no avail. People took the position of the name of God and leadership when they had no right to it. Nuh (a) couldn't beat the religious authority that people saw in these people.
Nuh's (a) people were so pious in that one of the biggest reasons they rejected him was a holier than thou attitude towards his followers which they saw as lowest low and most vile.
Today the people keeping Gog and Magog, the Jibt and Taghut and their party of devils, from wreaking havoc on earth, are seen as the worst. The Quran shows people of hell will say "what is a matter with us we don't see any of the men who we use to count as the most evil".
Evil is seen as good and good as evil.