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Israelites were polytheistic

outhouse

Atheistically
I think It is a wrong concept that Abraham is the founder of Judaism, and he founded the religion in present day Israel about 4000 years ago.

The name Israel suggests that Jacob was the founder.

I think it is not off-topic


:slap: sure it is


Israelites didnt really exist until 3200 year ago :facepalm:

and then they were only a semi nomadic people labeled as proto israelites who held a Canaanite identity more so then a Israelite identity
 

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
Abraham has no historicity what so ever.

as far as historians are concerned, he was created in scripture and never existed

Historians are not always right.

If history has not found any evidence that does not mean that person did not exist. Do the historian know names and life period of everybody born in this world? I think they have no such list.
 

outhouse

Atheistically
Historians are not always right.

If history has not found any evidence that does not mean that person did not exist. Do the historian know names and life period of everybody born in this world? I think they have no such list.


No but we know for a fact theology creates MYTHOLOGY to explain the past. :slap: the bible WAS NOT intended EVER as a history book

In this case there is no mistake, by the writing style alone we know when and why he was created.

Abraham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


the stories of Abraham, all originated from literary circles either during the Persian period of the late 6th century BCE, to the 5th century Babylonian rule,[21] or as late as Hellenistic times


as there is nothing specific in the Genesis stories that can be definitively linked to known history in or around Canaan in the early second millennium BCE. There is no solid evidence for any date during that period, as none of the kings mentioned are known, neither the anonymous Pharaoh who enlists Joseph into his services.
 

fallingblood

Agnostic Theist
Historians are not always right.

If history has not found any evidence that does not mean that person did not exist. Do the historian know names and life period of everybody born in this world? I think they have no such list.

Historians are not agreed as to the historicity of Abraham. There are a number of historians and scholars who accept the possibility that Abraham did in fact exist. They also agree though that the story as recorded in Genesis is not 100% accurate.

There could have been some nugget of truth behind the folklore, as there usually is. There does seem to be quite a bit of influence from Mesopotamia, especially in the earlier age, and the Bible tells us that is where Abraham came from. So it does make sense. And there are aspects concerning Abraham that don't really mesh up with later Hebrew culture, and in fact are embarrassing so are unlikely to have been made up.

So basically we come down to probability. There is some probability that Abraham existed. We do have one tradition that does support such an idea, and there are things within that tradition that do lend some credibility. At the same time, one can not say for definite he existed as we do lack evidence.

You make a good point though, a lack of evidence simply is not enough. And really, that is why historians do disagree.
 

outhouse

Atheistically
Historians are not agreed as to the historicity of Abraham. There are a number of historians and scholars who accept the possibility that Abraham did in fact exist. They also agree though that the story as recorded in Genesis is not 100% accurate.

There could have been some nugget of truth behind the folklore, as there usually is. There does seem to be quite a bit of influence from Mesopotamia, especially in the earlier age, and the Bible tells us that is where Abraham came from. So it does make sense. And there are aspects concerning Abraham that don't really mesh up with later Hebrew culture, and in fact are embarrassing so are unlikely to have been made up.

So basically we come down to probability. There is some probability that Abraham existed. We do have one tradition that does support such an idea, and there are things within that tradition that do lend some credibility. At the same time, one can not say for definite he existed as we do lack evidence.

You make a good point though, a lack of evidence simply is not enough. And really, that is why historians do disagree.


in this case we know, Israelites are talking about a man they never knew anything about.

were talking about people describing someone who they say lived over a thousand years previously

were talking about people who wrote at the time mythology not history, they wrote theology, not history. These same people have also written many things we know are not true and never happened.

these same people also wrote the exodus that descibes where israelites originated and we know for a fact the story as written is mythology even if there is a slight historical core, the events as decribed are known mythology.


these same people also described a mythical global flood that never happened.


You would be hard pressed to find a scholar who gives any historicity at all to Abraham as written. :sorry1:
 

outhouse

Atheistically
There does seem to be quite a bit of influence from Mesopotamia

Yes there is

and it goes against the Canaanite origins of Israelites


and most of these legends seem to originate after the fall of the temple and after the migration of people back to Israel after the Babylonian exile
 

outhouse

Atheistically
Historians are not agreed as to the historicity of Abraham.

Correct

there is a old school group of people who refuse archeology and new knowledge on the subject, this group is older set in the way type of scholars who are dinosaurs so to speak, and no longer represent modern scholrships
 

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
No but we know for a fact theology creates MYTHOLOGY to explain the past. :slap: the bible WAS NOT intended EVER as a history book

In this case there is no mistake, by the writing style alone we know when and why he was created.

Abraham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


the stories of Abraham, all originated from literary circles either during the Persian period of the late 6th century BCE, to the 5th century Babylonian rule,[21] or as late as Hellenistic times


as there is nothing specific in the Genesis stories that can be definitively linked to known history in or around Canaan in the early second millennium BCE. There is no solid evidence for any date during that period, as none of the kings mentioned are known, neither the anonymous Pharaoh who enlists Joseph into his services.

I don't agree with you. Quran for one does not create any mythology; so you are wrong here, in my opinion.
 

outhouse

Atheistically
I don't agree with you. Quran for one does not create any mythology; so you are wrong here, in my opinion.


this it would be upon you to provide evidence backing your claim


and since the quran is not as old as the OT, its authors did not have a possibility to know early Israelite history with any accuracy at all.
 

fallingblood

Agnostic Theist
I don't agree with you. Quran for one does not create any mythology; so you are wrong here, in my opinion.

Mythology isn't a bad thing though. Many people think that mythology equals something that is false, or untrue. However, at the basis of all myth is truth. That is why myth is created. The problem is that many people have equated mythology with the modern use of myth, which simply is incorrect.
 

fallingblood

Agnostic Theist
Certainly; myths are fabricated that is why these are called myths, in my opinion.

That is completely missing the point of what a myth is. A myth isn't just a fabricated story. It is a story that is meant to portray a truth. It does so in different ways.

The problem is that the modern definition of myth, or at least the usage of the term myth, has been mangled into meaning something quite different, that it is false, or that it is only a story.
 

gnostic

The Lost One
paarsurrey said:
I don't agree with you. Quran for one does not create any mythology; so you are wrong here, in my opinion.

Of course it does.

The Qur'an say that Adam was made from clay. Myth.

The Qur'an say that Satan couldn't name the animals, so Adam won, and that was the reason why Satan rebelled - again, myth.

The Qur'an say that Solomon could speak to and control animals (eg ants and birds), jinns and the winds. Another myth.

Islam teaches that Muhummad went to Jerusalem in a single night, on a magical steed, as well as visited god, going through 7 heavens (the Night Journey). Myth, and a rip off from the 2nd book of Enoch.
 

paarsurrey

Veteran Member
Of course it does.

The Qur'an say that Adam was made from clay. Myth.

The Qur'an say that Satan couldn't name the animals, so Adam won, and that was the reason why Satan rebelled - again, myth.

The Qur'an say that Solomon could speak to and control animals (eg ants and birds), jinns and the winds. Another myth.

Islam teaches that Muhummad went to Jerusalem in a single night, on a magical steed, as well as visited god, going through 7 heavens (the Night Journey). Myth, and a rip off from the 2nd book of Enoch.

There is no myth there; it is only one's imagination and not understanding Quran correctly.

If somebody thinks that any myths are made as mentioned above; please select any one of the above which one thinks is sure a myth for open discussion; then quote the verse of Quran with some preceding and some following for the context and then prove one's point of view.
 

Shermana

Heretic
The Qur'an say that Solomon could speak to and control animals (eg ants and birds), jinns and the winds. Another myth.
If the story of Solomon being able to control demons like in "Testament of Solomon" was meant to be regarded as a myth, the NT writers wouldn't have Jesus mentioning Solomon, calling himself "one greater than Solomon" in relation to being able to control demons. Whether you believe in the existence of demons or not, I strongly doubt the authors intended it to be read as anything less than upholding the tradition of Solomon having mastery over demons as a matter of fact literal truth. I don't believe the account is dismissed as myth by the Talmud either.

It is things like this that I have interest in the Quran about, that it does in fact provide some support for old pre-Rabbinical Midrash as if it were matter of fact.
 
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gnostic

The Lost One
shermana said:
If the story of Solomon being able to control demons like in "Testament of Solomon" was meant to be regarded as a myth, the NT writers wouldn't have Jesus mentioning Solomon, calling himself "one greater than Solomon" in relation to being able to control demons. Whether you believe in the existence of demons or not, I strongly doubt the authors intended it to be read as anything less than upholding the tradition of Solomon having mastery over demons as a matter of fact literal truth. I don't believe the account is dismissed as myth by the Talmud either.

It is things like this that I have interest in the Quran about, that it does in fact provide some support for old pre-Rabbinical Midrash as if it were matter of fact.

It only prove that Muhammad know of the myth about Solomon speaking to animals, winds and demons, and had adopted it into the Qur'an. it (Testament of Solomon or the Qur'an) prove nothing to be factual.

The earliest legend of King Arthur belonged to the Celtic Welsh (including the Old North kingdoms, in today Scotland). The Anglo-Saxons and French had adopted Arthurian as their own.

It is quite possible for one culture to adopt other cultures, including traditions, fables and myths.
 
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