First, capitalism is moral because — unlike socialism — it respects individuals, their rights, and their pursuit of happiness. In fact, capitalism requires this respect for individuals and rights. This is why capitalism often is defined as a social system, not an economic system, which protects individual rights.
Second, capitalism is moral because it is pro-consumer. When anti-capitalists hear the term "competition," they think it is a cruel process that hurts those who don’t have the resources or ability to survive. This isn’t cruel, though. Only through competition do we provide the numerous benefits to consumers.
Third, capitalism is moral because it generates wealth. This wealth generates jobs, improved quality of life, a cleaner environment, and much more. When businesses are able to make profits, they can create jobs and reinvest the profits into goods and services that could have valuable societal benefits.
Capitalism and Morality.
To which I say poppycock.
I see capitalism as inherently immoral. It rewards greed, incentivises hurting one’s workers and the upper classes take the lions share for less work. It pins folks against one and other.
As a leftist I freely admit that I don’t know if communism can work. I’m no “tankie.”
But most countries have a blend of socialism, I think because the working class has fought tooth and nail for some semblance of rights.
So in many so called “socialist” countries (read any country not the US really) there is a federal agreement that basically forces companies to give employees basic rights. Maternity leave, sick leave, long service leave, annual leave etc. With larger corporations incentivised to have more part timers vs casuals. Which is better than a kick in the teeth. The US meanwhile I think has much lower levels of leave compared to some western countries. Don’t quote me on that though.
But if anyone doubts that capitalism is not moral, all one would have to do is point to the healthcare system. In the US it’s purely capitalist. In pretty much every other developed country the healthcare system is more of a blend of socialism. So the consumer pays on average I think it’s something like 250% less than Americans for the same product (medication.)
The collective taxes are spent on giving care to all folks regardless of income.
And I’m pretty sure all countries that do have lower infant mortality rates and longer average life spans vs the US as a result. (Current world health issues notwithstanding.)
That’s not a capitalist practice.