Scattered means occurring or found at intervals or various locations, rather than all together.
Except that in this particular context, we are talking about scattered away from the origin point, and being regathered back to the origin point, which is the promised land. So let's say (hypothetically) that 90% of the People of Israel moved to the USA. We would still say that we are scattered, because we are not in the Eretz Yisrael. We can be hip hip hurray and patriotic American citizens and fight for your country, but in the end, America is not our homeland. (That's why any talk among Zionists of creating a homeland anywhere else besides Israel never had a chance.)
As to the logistical problems, I trust God. I can't foresee all the answers. Heck I can't even see an answer to the Middle East crisis that we have right now. But God is in control and has a plan. Think about it -- if you had asked anyone in the year 1900 if Jews would ever have their own nation state of Israel again, everyone would have laughed. It seemed utterly, utterly impossible. Yet the impossible has happened.
However, if you think you are right, how does it work -- logically speaking -- if all the other religions retain their own beliefs forever? Are the Jews just going to be the overseers of Truth?
Thank you for asking. We can go over this in as much detail as you need until you feel like you have received satisfactory answer. It would help if you could isolate and quote (or perhaps highlight within the quote) exactly what I say that gives you these questions, so that I'll know where I need to focus my clarification.
Again, the standard for non-Jews is ethical monotheism, with God being the Creator worshiped by Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. In some cases, there will be religions that need to come up to the bar. They perhaps believe in many gods, or do not profess a belief in any god at all except perhaps nature. In many other cases, the framework of ethical monotheism already exists, but mistaken notions need to be dropped.
For example, Christians would need to drop the idea that Jesus is God and that he died for their sins. In a way that would mean Chrisitanity would no longer exist, since that rather cuts out its heart. Yet you'd be surprised how much could survive. The whole manner of worship that Christians have developed down through the centuries can be used to worship God just as easily as Jesus. Ecclesial structure could be maintained. Traditions still used. It would be an upheaval to begin with, but it is one possible way that things could go. No more Christianity, but a quasi-Christianity that former Christians would feel comfortable with given their new beliefs.
I should say that some Jews would find what I'm saying very objectionable. There are those Jews who don't believe in a literal messiah at all. And there are Jews who think that other religions should not be "overhauled," but the slate should simply be swept clean and everyone be a nice carbon copy B'nei Noach.
Who knows how it will actually work out? The prophets are not specific, and I certainly don't see the future.
Saying you are a minority and priestly is just another way of saying you believe you are special and chosen.
We ARE chosen. The question is, chosen for what? To be better than everyone else? No. More moral? No. More loved by God? No. Simply to be the priesthood of the world, and priests are held to a higher standard. Not every Jew thinks this is such a wonderful thing. It is certainly a very good reason for discouraging those who come to convert. We have a different job than non-Jews, a different mission. That means different responsibilities. For example, I am not to eat that succulent lobster I see on TV. You can have all the lobster you like without guilt.
And yes, it is written in the Torah. If a person accepts the Torah, they have to accept that the Jews are set apart as God's covenant people, unconditionally, forever. However, everyone has the free will to reject the Torah.
If Baha'is believe you have a covenant that applies only to yourselves, that is a textbook case of specialness, no matter how hard you try to squirm out of it.
Most people will not do that for a very long time, unless God intervenes.
The coming of the messiah IS an intervention of God.
What about those who are not monotheists, what about atheists?
The prophet Jeremiah says that during the messianic era there will be no atheists. Everyone will know God.
Jeremiah 31:33 (or 31:34 in Christian Bibles)
And they shall teach no more every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying: 'Know the LORD'; for they shall all know Me, from the least of them unto the greatest of them, saith the LORD
How do you think that veil will be lifted? How do you think the truth will become obvious to everyone? That is the hundred-dollar question.
But these kinds of details are not really given. Remember that the emphasis of Tanakh, of Judaism, is not the messiah. Very little is said about the Messiah. The emphasis is on obeying the Torah.
So this Jew's less than two cents worth of thinking on the issue:
1. It could simply be the overwhelming earthly wisdom of the Messiah. the world will never have seen such spiritual genius until he comes. Not superhuman, but certainly the next level in our evolution -- problem the very culmination of it.
2. Sometimes there are simply very large paradigm shifts that occur, and there are too many variables to really be able to nail down exactly why one way of thinking dies out and another replaces it. For example, Israel really, really struggled with idolatry all the way up to the Babylonian captivity. Then, something simply shifted in Babylon, and never since then have Jews ever been tempted by idolatry again. It's an astounding change over millions and millions of people. A paradigm shift that the world is currently going through is the giving up of belief in magick, and replacement with scientific method. The reasons are simply far too complicated to nail down. It is bigger than the invention of the wheel. So what I'm saying is that a conglomeration of factors could simply come together to create a new paradigm for the messianic age.
3. You can always rely on the good ol' fashioned "God done it."
Let’s just say that happened. How do you imagine Christians and Muslims and Buddhists and Hindus will feel having the Jews as the ultimate gatekeepers of Truth?
Again, if you believe the prophets of the Tanakh, you have your answer. If you don't like the answer, then obviously you don't believe in the prophets. Zechariah 8:23 Thus saith the LORD of hosts: In those days it shall come to pass, that ten men shall take hold, out of all the languages of the nations, shall even take hold of the skirt of him that is a Jew, saying: We will go with you, for we have heard that God is with you.'
I think it is rather naive to say "oh they can still have their religions" without any overhaul, since all the religions disagree with each other. There are obviously mistakes. The idea of the messianic era is that the truth is finally known, the "law will be written on our hearts" and "everyone will know God."
Do you honestly think that when the messianic era comes, that the Messiah will encourage Christians to worship a man as God?