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Why did Jesus Die for us?

Pegg

Jehovah our God is One
It seems to me that atonement is illogical if we approch it with human reason and rationality.

I will summarize my arguments in one paragraph if you do not mind.

It makes little sense to test Adam and Eve who had no knowledge of good and evil, much less let the rest of humanity be punished for their failings. It makes no sense for a perfect God who is holy and abhores sin to create sinful beings (us). It makes no sense for God to send Jesus to atone for our sins because, punishing an innocent person even if he was willing, does not wipe away people's sins. It also does not take care of the problem of our sinfulness. The best thing God should have done is to either made people who could have lived by his requirements, or do not create such a harsh punishment for sin.

You are absolutely correct to say that the above is illogical. It is completely illogical and the fact is that God did none of these things.

God did not test Adam and Eve. The tree of Knowledge belonged to God and he made it offlimits to them. That is not a test, it is a law just as to eat is a law. The only one who tested them was Satan the devil and he did that along with a great deal of deception.

2nd point. God did not 'punish' their offspring with death. It was a direct consequence of Adams own actions. Jesus said "man must live, not on bread alone but on every word coming forth from Jehovahs mouth" This shows that our life is dependent upon God...Adam turned away from 'every word coming from Jehovahs mouth' and in turning away he put his life in danger of death...which is exactly what God told him would happen if he did so.

3rd, God did not create sinners, Adam did.

4th. God did not punish Jesus. Jesus died, not only to cover our sins, but mainly to prove Satans claim that mankind is inherently flawed as a false claim. He was settling a universal issue which is spoken of in the book of Job.

5th. You are right that Jesus death alone does not take care of our sin...it didnt take sin out of us, but then it was never said that his death would do that. It was said that by his death we could take salvation in him and have our sins forgiven. Prior to Jesus sacrifice, the only way to have our sins forgiven entirely was to die...or if you were a jew you could offer an animal sacrifice for every single sin you committed to request forgiveness.


If you want you can debate my arguments some more, and you have done some of that. I once tried to disprove these arguments, but no matter how much I tried to interpret the bible, I was not able to rectify the massive contradictions in the whole atonement-first-sin philosophy. The God of the bible is known for punishing generations for the sins of their fathers.

Maybe, there is a flaw in my argument and I am misunderstanding the bible. Maybe the answer to all this is that God has some mysterious reason for all this that we small humans do not know yet. Maybe all this atonement stuff was made up by human beings, just like every other mythology. What do you think?

I think there is a logical understanding that can be reached from the bible. To understand why God does the things he does and the way he does them is to understand that he himself is also bound by the laws he has put in place.

when we understand this we can understand the atonement issue
 
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Danmac

Well-Known Member
I personally find it illogical to think that we are somehow in need of salvation because we are not perfect
Let's look at the situation from a judicial perspective.... Lets assume that God created humankind, and then gave us laws to abide by in order to keep order and civility among said creation. Why wouldn't he? liberty without law is anarchy. From a judicial perspective, every law that is established has pre determined consequences that come when the law is broken. For example: when a cop pulls you over for speeding he doesn't just make up a punishment, he is bound by the pre determined consequences. Since God established laws for the sake of order, He also prescribed consequences for breaking them as any judge would. Having said that yu yourself said we aren't perfect. That must mean that from a judicial standpoint we are guilty. So the question is, what are the consequences of being guilty.

Eze 18:4 Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: the soul that sinneth, it shall die.

14 And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death.

, especially when God was the one who made us in the first place.
God may have made us, but we freely chose to violate His laws. Shall the defendant blame the judge for his crimes?

I also find it illogical that our sins are suddenly forgiven when an innocent person chooses to suffer for them. It makes no sense to me. Can anyone explain?

So God looked down from heaven and saw that his whole creation was in violation of His laws, and on their way to hell as a consequence. If He were to just forget about the crimes, and let us in heaven anyway, then He would be an unjust judge. There would be no system of justice. So if God saw you and I on our way to hell, and his holiness required Him to carry out the punishment, how could he save us from certain doom?

I guess the law doesn't stipulate "who" has to be punished, it just says that someone must be punished. God's remedy was to accept the guilt for our actions, and take the punishment that was coming to us. That way His need for justice is still satisfied.

Two things:

1# God loves us too much to allow us to go to hell without giving us an opportunity to be saved from it.

2# Why does it seem odd that God would take our punishment? After all we are His screw up right? He should take responsibility for His own screw up right?
 

Dan4reason

Facts not Faith
God did not test Adam and Eve. The tree of Knowledge belonged to God and he made it offlimits to them. That is not a test, it is a law just as to eat is a law. The only one who tested them was Satan the devil and he did that along with a great deal of deception.
Ok, you do not believe that the tree of good of evil was a test. I will rephrase my argument for you. Why did God give laws to people who lacked the knowledge of good and evil?

2nd point. God did not 'punish' their offspring with death. It was a direct consequence of Adams own actions. Jesus said "man must live, not on bread alone but on every word coming forth from Jehovahs mouth" This shows that our life is dependent upon God...Adam turned away from 'every word coming from Jehovahs mouth' and in turning away he put his life in danger of death...which is exactly what God told him would happen if he did so.

3rd, God did not create sinners, Adam did.
That is a very weak argument. God is the one who set up the process by which parents pass down their genes to their descendents. He was the one who set up the consequenced of the tree of the knowledge of Good and Evil. Through God's mechanisms, all of humanity was cursed by Adam and became imperfect. This is an indirection way of punishing all of humanity and creating sinners because of the sin of the first humans. He knew what would happen to all of humanity if Adam and Eve disobeyed him yet he still made things the way they are. He could have easily set things up differently. Why did God allow sinners to be created?



4th. God did not punish Jesus. Jesus died, not only to cover our sins, but mainly to prove Satans claim that mankind is inherently flawed as a false claim. He was settling a universal issue which is spoken of in the book of Job.

Death is a punishment of sin.
Jesus was killed for our sins.
Jesus was punished for our sins.

5th. You are right that Jesus death alone does not take care of our sin...it didnt take sin out of us, but then it was never said that his death would do that. It was said that by his death we could take salvation in him and have our sins forgiven. Prior to Jesus sacrifice, the only way to have our sins forgiven entirely was to die...or if you were a jew you could offer an animal sacrifice for every single sin you committed to request forgiveness.
'
Jesus's death does not take care of our sins at all. If we became sinless beings without him there is no point in him dying for us.
 

Dan4reason

Facts not Faith
Let's look at the situation from a judicial perspective.... Lets assume that God created humankind, and then gave us laws to abide by in order to keep order and civility among said creation. Why wouldn't he? liberty without law is anarchy. From a judicial perspective, every law that is established has pre determined consequences that come when the law is broken. For example: when a cop pulls you over for speeding he doesn't just make up a punishment, he is bound by the pre determined consequences. Since God established laws for the sake of order, He also prescribed consequences for breaking them as any judge would. Having said that yu yourself said we aren't perfect. That must mean that from a judicial standpoint we are guilty. So the question is, what are the consequences of being guilty.

Eze 18:4 Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: the soul that sinneth, it shall die.

14 And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death.

A cop pulls you over for speeding. He states, "Because you have broken the law, even just once, you will be sent into a torture camp for the rest of your life."

Is this justice? No. There is no reason to punish people so hard for so little things. Be more lenient and give people to oppurtunity to change.

[/quote]God may have made us, but we freely chose to violate His laws. Shall the defendant blame the judge for his crimes? [/quote]

Do you think that we just choose thing without a good reason for our choices? We choose things because of the way we think, feel, and experience. Since God is the one who made our spirits, minds, bodies, and world, he directly and indirectly made us who we are. He could have made us morally perfect like him. He could also have made us sinners.




[/quote]So God looked down from heaven and saw that his whole creation was in violation of His laws, and on their way to hell as a consequence. If He were to just forget about the crimes, and let us in heaven anyway, then He would be an unjust judge. There would be no system of justice. So if God saw you and I on our way to hell, and his holiness required Him to carry out the punishment, how could he save us from certain doom?

I guess the law doesn't stipulate "who" has to be punished, it just says that someone must be punished. God's remedy was to accept the guilt for our actions, and take the punishment that was coming to us. That way His need for justice is still satisfied.

Two things:

1# God loves us too much to allow us to go to hell without giving us an opportunity to be saved from it.

2# Why does it seem odd that God would take our punishment? After all we are His screw up right? He should take responsibility for His own screw up right? [/quote]

Having Jesus die for us does not solve the problem of our sinfulness. Punishing inncent people for the crimes of the guilty never does.
 

waitasec

Veteran Member
Let's look at the situation from a judicial perspective.... Lets assume that God created humankind, and then gave us laws to abide by in order to keep order and civility among said creation.

you mean laws like these?

gen 3:16"... Your desire will be for your husband,
and he will rule over you."

leviticus 21:9
"And the daughter of any priest, if she profane herself by playing the whore, she profaneth her father: she shall be burnt with fire."

leviticus 12:2
"Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If a woman have conceived seed, and born a man child: then she shall be unclean seven days; according to the days of the separation for her infirmity shall she be unclean."

leviticus 12:5
"But if she bear a maid child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her separation: and she shall continue in the blood of her purifying threescore and six days."

numbers 25:3-4
"And Israel joined himself unto Baalpeor: and the anger of the LORD was kindled against Israel. And the LORD said unto Moses, 'Take all the heads of the people and hang them up before the LORD against the sun, that the fierce anger of the LORD may be turned away from Israel."

ezekiel 9:5-6
"And to the others he said in mine hearing, Go ye after him through the city, and smite: let not your eye spare, neither have ye pity: Slay utterly old and young, both maids, and little children, and woman: but come not near any man upon whom is the mark; and begin at my sanctuary. Then they began at the ancient men which were before the house."


Why wouldn't he? liberty without law is anarchy.

your god is the god of anarchy, if this indeed the same god you are talking about

deuteronomy 28:63
"And it shall come to pass, that as the LORD rejoiced over you to do you good, and to multiply you; so the LORD will rejoice over you to destroy you, and to bring you to nought; and ye shall be plucked from off the land whither thou goest to possess it."
 

waitasec

Veteran Member
If you are subject to outside manipulation, God is still outside of you. Letting God live in you, and yourself in God makes God something inside yourself. Once God is there, there is no other source for manipulation besides yourself.

what i mean by manipulation are the outside sources such as "organized religion" or the mentality of the religious right.

i believe the attitude of surrendering is what you mean by letting god in...
i get that, however i see surrendering to oneself is to be as truthful as you can to yourself. and the levels of truth get deeper and deeper as one grows in wisdom
 

Danmac

Well-Known Member
A cop pulls you over for speeding. He states, "Because you have broken the law, even just once, you will be sent into a torture camp for the rest of your life."

Is this justice? No. There is no reason to punish people so hard for so little things. Be more lenient and give people to oppurtunity to change.
It is not a matter of punishment. It is a matter of separation. Since God is the life source of all living things, the further we get away from that life source the more torment we experience. On Eart hGod's Spirit is at work, and so you are not yet completely cut off from that source. Your torment is small at the moment. Since you reject God, want nothing to do with god, He will give you your wish and remove Himself from you completely, and eternally. That is when the real torment will begin. If you suffer eternally it will be because you are choosing to be separated from God forever. The choice is yours.

Do you think that we just choose thing without a good reason for our choices? We choose things because of the way we think, feel, and experience. Since God is the one who made our spirits, minds, bodies, and world, he directly and indirectly made us who we are. He could have made us morally perfect like him. He could also have made us sinners.
God is giving us an opportunity to reject Him or embrace him. That is why we are sinners, so we can freely choose.


Having Jesus die for us does not solve the problem of our sinfulness.
God is going to give believers a makeover one day and remove our sinfulness so we can be like him.

Punishing inncent people for the crimes of the guilty never does.

It is the only way he could save us unless you have a better plan.
 

Danmac

Well-Known Member
you mean laws like these?

gen 3:16"... Your desire will be for your husband,
and he will rule over you."

leviticus 21:9
"And the daughter of any priest, if she profane herself by playing the whore, she profaneth her father: she shall be burnt with fire."

leviticus 12:2
"Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If a woman have conceived seed, and born a man child: then she shall be unclean seven days; according to the days of the separation for her infirmity shall she be unclean."

leviticus 12:5
"But if she bear a maid child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her separation: and she shall continue in the blood of her purifying threescore and six days."

numbers 25:3-4
"And Israel joined himself unto Baalpeor: and the anger of the LORD was kindled against Israel. And the LORD said unto Moses, 'Take all the heads of the people and hang them up before the LORD against the sun, that the fierce anger of the LORD may be turned away from Israel."

ezekiel 9:5-6
"And to the others he said in mine hearing, Go ye after him through the city, and smite: let not your eye spare, neither have ye pity: Slay utterly old and young, both maids, and little children, and woman: but come not near any man upon whom is the mark; and begin at my sanctuary. Then they began at the ancient men which were before the house."




your god is the god of anarchy, if this indeed the same god you are talking about

deuteronomy 28:63
"And it shall come to pass, that as the LORD rejoiced over you to do you good, and to multiply you; so the LORD will rejoice over you to destroy you, and to bring you to nought; and ye shall be plucked from off the land whither thou goest to possess it."
Christians aren't subject to these laws. We are under the new covenant. You must be thinking of Judaism. This is their rule book. Ours is found in the new testament.
 

Dan4reason

Facts not Faith
It is not a matter of punishment. It is a matter of separation. Since God is the life source of all living things, the further we get away from that life source the more torment we experience. On Eart God's Spirit is at work, and so you are not yet completely cut off from that source. Your torment is small at the moment. Since you reject God, want nothing to do with god, He will give you your wish and remove Himself from you completely, and eternally. That is when the real torment will begin. If you suffer eternally it will be because you are choosing to be separated from God forever. The choice is yours.

Hell is a matter both of punishment and separation. Hell is described as a fiery furnace, and a place that God has prepared for the wicked. Hell is also a place that is away from God. It is in the "darkness." I do not reject God at all. I simply disbelieve in him. I disagree with what I think are human ideas about him. If I knew that there was a God and he was omniscient, then I would assume that there would be a good reason for everything he has done. It is only right, it is only logical. Humankind as a rule will choose to avoid torment and be around those who give them joy, and so will most atheists.



God is giving us an opportunity to reject Him or embrace him. That is why we are sinners, so we can freely choose.

The fact that you have the ability to make your own choices has nothing to do with the kind of choices you make. You can have complete ability to make your own choices and only choose good.

A person with free will has reason, and the mental equipment to choose. If good choices are rational and we have good emotions, then we will always choose good things.

I have some questions for you. Why do people make the choices they do? What is involved in the decision making process? Why do different people do different things?



God is going to give believers a makeover one day and remove our sinfulness so we can be like him.

So God has the ability to make people who can make perfect decisions and yet not violate free will. So why didn't he just do all that to the descendent's of Adam?



It is the only way he could save us unless you have a better plan.

Punishing an innocent willing person for our transgressions does not solve the problem of our nature to sin. A better solution is to make us sinless in the first place or to not punish sin so harshly. Why not give sinners a chance and give them time to be better? Maybe God can simply put up with people who are imperfect.

Having a person tortured and killed does not pay restitution to those we sinned against, it does not stop us from sinning, and does not protect those who could be violated by sinners. Punishment for any other reason is simply revenge.

I will be making an observation on the side and you can read this if you wish but you do not have to comment on this. I am posting this so you can learn about my views on justice can relate to me better and understand where I am coming from.

I have noticed that you seem to have the mentality that if someone does something wrong, someone has to pay for it. For example, if Tony looks at pornography he or a willing person must be punished. This happens to be a personal sin. Another sin is if Jell shouts at is wife because he had a bad day at work. This is a sin against someone else in a way that cannot be payed back quantitatively. Another sin is if Jessica robes a gas station. This is a sin against other people and can be payed back quantitatively. Another sin is if Mary saying God's name in vain. This is a sin against God. I will use these sins as examples. Not every sin has to be punished however.

There are three kinds of punishment: discouragement, restitution, and separation.

If you take something from someone or harm that person restitution is usually the response (e.g. an apology, physical payment, or a favor). Sometimes the person you sinned against forgives you and does not wish for restitution. In other cases you cannot make restitution. In these cases, restitution does not have to happen.

Discouragement is the attempt to keep people from sinning. This can come in the form of helping a person improve or penalizing that person. If at all possible, you want to change that person into something better through some sort of therapy (e.g. drug rehab), but sometimes that cannot really happen. Penalizing is the usual response to sin and can include hurting that person (e.g. a fine) or taking something away (e.g loosing a license).

Separation is when you isolate that person in such a way as to protect others (e.g. jail).

In the eternal scheme of things, we have forgotten most of the sins others have commited against us and we do not care about them anyway so we do not desire everyone who sinned against us to have to pay restitution for them and apologize. For example, there is no need for my little brother to pay restitution for all the bad things he did to me when we were kids and visa verse in most cases.

As you can see, there is no need to pay restitution for many sins. For many others, we have already payed restitution for them or have been good enough to the victim after the fact that restitution does not need to be payed. For many sins, there is no need for discouragement, because we no longer have the propensity to commit them. This all proves that many sins do not require punishment.

God can easily make us sinless and so discouragement is not necessary. When it comes to a sin against others, God can help us with a restitution, but we should still apologize. I hope that you see now that we do not need Jesus to pay for our sins. Having a person tortured and killed does not pay restitution to those we sinned against, and it does not stop us from sinning.
 

strikeviperMKII

Well-Known Member
what i mean by manipulation are the outside sources such as "organized religion" or the mentality of the religious right.

I know. If you let them tell you what God is, and you let that God in, you are merely letting them in, not God.

i believe the attitude of surrendering is what you mean by letting god in...
i get that, however i see surrendering to oneself is to be as truthful as you can to yourself. and the levels of truth get deeper and deeper as one grows in wisdom

Again, we're saying the same thing, two different ways.
 

waitasec

Veteran Member
There is nothing about fear in anything i've said. We make mistakes and will continue to do so until such time as sin has been completely removed. But until that time, we need to rely on Gods mercy and request forgiveness through Jesus for our sins...and he will grant it. But we have to understand that Gods ultimate goal is for us to be free of sin altogether.

We have to start that process off by learning to live by Gods requirements, laws, standards and morals. Isaiah shows that the removal of sin is a part of the process...he gives a list of 9 actions required of us.
“Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean; remove the badness of your dealings from in front of my eyes; cease to do bad. Learn to do good; search for justice; set right the oppressor; render judgment for the fatherless boy; plead the cause of the widow.” (Isaiah 1:16, 17)

So if you think that we should embrace our imperfection in order to learn from it, you are mistaken. You dont learn good by doing bad.
You learn good by doing good....and in the same way you learn bad by doing bad.

If we are to please God, we must learn to do good and make it a part of our lives....this is what sets us on the way to having sin removed from us.

i didn't say embrace our imperfection, i said accept it, because once you surrender to the idea that you are not perfect your acceptance allows you to grow...

sin is nothing to be fearful of? really? :confused:
luke 12:5
But I will show you whom you should fear: Fear him who, after the killing of the body, has power to throw you into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him.,

and why would a loving god do that? a loving parent would never dream of turning their back on their children...if god's love is higher than my love for my child, how can he come up with this type of punishment for sinning/disowning him?
seems a bit excessive...and insecure.
 

Pegg

Jehovah our God is One
Ok, you do not believe that the tree of good of evil was a test. I will rephrase my argument for you. Why did God give laws to people who lacked the knowledge of good and evil?

Who told you that it is wrong to murder? We take some laws as a 'given' ...they just are and they are universally accepted. Adam was united with God at that time, his conscience was perfectly in tune with Gods... he knew right from wrong without being told because he was created in Gods image. This means that he would have 'instinctively' known right from wrong....just as animals instinctively know when its time to mate, migrate, to gather food.

That is a very weak argument. God is the one who set up the process by which parents pass down their genes to their descendents. He was the one who set up the consequenced of the tree of the knowledge of Good and Evil. Through God's mechanisms, all of humanity was cursed by Adam and became imperfect. This is an indirection way of punishing all of humanity and creating sinners because of the sin of the first humans. He knew what would happen to all of humanity if Adam and Eve disobeyed him yet he still made things the way they are. He could have easily set things up differently. Why did God allow sinners to be created?

because his purpose had not changed. He still intended the earth to fill with mankind. And he knew that not all mankind would be like Adam and sin. He could still allow his purpose to be fulfilled and fix Adams mistake along the way.


Death is a punishment of sin.
Jesus was killed for our sins.
Jesus was punished for our sins.

Jesus's death does not take care of our sins at all. If we became sinless beings without him there is no point in him dying for us.

If sin was not introduced into the world, then there would have been no need for Jesus to even come to earth for us.

But sin was introduced to the world and for that reason we needed him. When sin is completely removed from mankind, then we will not grow old and die and we will live forever.
What did Jesus say?
“Happy are the mild-tempered ones, since they will inherit the earth.” Matthew 5:5

The Psalms said it:
"The righteous themselves will possess the earth, And they will reside forever upon it" Ps 37:29

John said it:
"With that I heard a loud voice from the throne say: “Look! The tent of God is with mankind, and he will reside with them, and they will be his peoples. And God himself will be with them. 4 And he will wipe out every tear from their eyes, and death will be no more" Revelation 21:3-4

Everlasting life without sin and death is what God is promising....its what Adam should have had...its what the future will be for those who want it.
 
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strikeviperMKII

Well-Known Member
Who told you that it is wrong to murder? We take some laws as a 'given' ...they just are and they are universally accepted. Adam was united with God at that time, his conscience was perfectly in tune with Gods... he knew right from wrong without being told because he was created in Gods image. This means that he would have 'instinctively' known right from wrong....just as animals instinctively know when its time to mate, migrate, to gather food.

Considering the fact that right and wrong are human constructs, we could not have them instinctively.

because his purpose had not changed. He still intended the earth to fill with mankind. And he knew that not all mankind would be like Adam and sin. He could still allow his purpose to be fulfilled and fix Adams mistake along the way.

And what mistake would that be? And how does one 'fix' it?

If sin was not introduced into the world, then there would have been no need for Jesus to even come to earth for us.

But sin was introduced to the world and for that reason we needed him. When sin is completely removed from mankind, then we will not grow old and die and we will live forever.

Define sin, and explain how you remove it.
 

Pegg

Jehovah our God is One
Considering the fact that right and wrong are human constructs, we could not have them instinctively.
and yet we have universal laws which are common to all nations

And what mistake would that be? And how does one 'fix' it?
The mistake he made was that he chose to be independent of God. The simple act of disobedience alienated mankind from God...the way to fix it is for mankind to 'choose' dependence rather then independence.

Define sin, and explain how you remove it.

Sin is simply failing to meet Gods standards.
When mankind are completely and wholly meeting Gods standards, then sin will be no more. Jesus showed us the way to meet Gods standards...he told us to imitate him because he imitated God and in imitating God, he was perfect. Following Christs example in all he said and did puts us on our way to meeting Gods standards.
 
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