At first, I thought you were joking when you said: "Jesus never claimed to be a king" when, in fact, as you yourself quoted John 18:36 where Jesus said, "My kingdom" proving, therefore, that Jesus did claim himself to be a king, albeit "not of this world."
And to which you added: "These two verses in John 18 completely negate that Jesus is the King of this world or that Jesus will ever come to this world to rule it" to which I totally agree.
I got you. What you are saying is that Jesus is still king but "not of this world" - that is, is not a king of a kingdom here on earth.
The kingdom of Jesus is in heaven so Jesus rules
with God in heaven.
Jesus was never commissioned by God to rule
in this world or rule
over this world, not when he walked the earth and not at any time in the future.
John 18:36 Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight, that I should not be delivered to the Jews: but now is my kingdom not from hence.
“The Throne upon which He sat is the Eternal Throne from which Christ reigns for ever, a heavenly throne, not an earthly one, for the things of earth pass away but heavenly things pass not away. He re-interpreted and completed the Law of Moses and fulfilled the Law of the Prophets. His word conquered the East and the West. His Kingdom is everlasting.”
Of course, Jesus' kingdom is "not of this world" because it is heavenly - but still a kingdom, nonetheless.
All in fulfillment of the prophecy at Daniel 2:44, NAS: "And in the days of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which will never be destroyed, and that kingdom will not be left for another people; it will crush and put an end to all these kingdoms, but it will itself endure forever."
That kingdom, although heavenly, still has authority over the earth, as you can glean from the text, because it will crush all the kingdoms on earth. Therefore, it is a kingdom not of this world but over it, meaning, it still exerts its authority over the earth although based in heaven.
Daniel 2 NASB
44 And in the days of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which will never be destroyed, and that kingdom will not be [ap]left for another people; it will crush and put an end to all these kingdoms, but it will itself endure forever. 45 Just as you saw that a stone was broken off from the mountain without hands, and that it crushed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver, and the gold, the great God has made known to the king what will take place [aq]in the future; so the dream is certain and its interpretation is trustworthy.”
The verse says "the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which will never be destroyed." It does not say that is a heavenly kingdom.
There is already a kingdom of God in heaven that can never be destroyed so it does not have to be 'set up.'
What needs to be set up is the kingdom of God on earth.
Jesus asked us to pray for the kingdom of God to come to earth:
Matthew 6 NASB
9 “Pray, then, in this way:
‘Our Father, who is in heaven,
[d]Hallowed be Your name.
10 [e]Your kingdom come.
Your will be done,
[f]On earth as it is in heaven.
There is no reason to believe that the heavenly kingdom will exercise authority over earth. God commissioned the person who was the return of Christ to have the authority to set up the kingdom of God on earth. That kingdom will put an end to all the other kingdoms and it will itself endure forever.
Christians believe that the following verses are about Jesus, but if Jesus was the Son of man, as Jesus claimed to be, the following verses cannot be about the Jesus.
Daniel 7:13-14 I saw in the night visions, and, behold, one like the Son of man came with the clouds of heaven, and came to the Ancient of days, and they brought him near before him. And there was given him dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all people, nations, and languages, should serve him: his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed.
I believe that those verses are about Baha'u'llah who was one like Jesus, the return of the Christ promised in the Bible.
"It is clear to all that Christ came from heaven, although apparently He came from the womb of Mary. At the first coming He came from heaven, though apparently from the womb; in the same way, also, at His second coming He will come from heaven, though apparently from the womb. The conditions that are indicated in the Gospel for the second coming of Christ are the same as those that were mentioned for the first coming, as we said before."
Jesus ascended into heaven. Baha’u’llah,
one like the son of man, descended from heaven and came to the Ancient of days, and they brought him near before him. And there was given him dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all people, nations, and languages, should serve him: his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed. Those verses are about an earthly kingdom, not a heavenly kingdom.
That kingdom because it was, for all intents and purposes, God's kingdom set up by the "God of heaven" will be handed back to God once Jesus has eliminated all of his enemies on earth, including death:
"then comes the end, when He hands over the kingdom to our God and Father, when He has abolished all rule and all authority and power. For He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet. The last enemy that will be abolished is death." - 1 Cor 15:24-26, NAS
Yes, God's kingdom was handed back to God to do with it what was God's Will, as I explained above.
Physical death is not the enemy, spiritual death is the enemy. Physical death on earth will never be abolished because God created the human body to be mortal, not immortal.
Matthew 28:18, NAS, clinches the argument when Jesus said:
"And Jesus came up and spoke to them, saying, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me."
Yes indeed. All authority was give by God to Jesus during the Great Commission of Jesus on earth.
The Great Commission
Matthew 28 NASB
16 But the eleven disciples proceeded to Galilee, to the mountain which Jesus had designated to them. 17 And when they saw Him, they worshiped Him; but some [f]were doubtful. 18 And Jesus came up and spoke to them, saying, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me. 19 [g]Go, therefore, and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, 20 teaching them to [h]follow all that I commanded you; and behold, I am with you [i]always, to the end of the age.”
But at the end of the age Jesus no longer had any authority since Jesus handed the authority back to God..
1 Corinthians 15 NASB
24 then comes the end, when He hands over the kingdom to our God and Father, when He has abolished all rule and all authority and power.
25 For He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet.
Jesus also said:
"I am with you [i]always, to the end of the age.” That implies that Jesus would no longer be with them after that age ended.
The age that Jesus was referring to was His dispensation, which was never intended by God to last forever.
Dispensation
- the divine ordering of the affairs of the world.
- an appointment, arrangement, or favor, as by God.
- a divinely appointed order or age:
e.g. the old Mosaic, or Jewish, dispensation; the new gospel, or Christian, dispensation.
The world's leading online dictionary: English definitions, synonyms, word origins, example sentences, word games, and more. A trusted authority for 25+ years!
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The Dispensation of Jesus is represented by the New Testament, but I believe that all the previous religious dispensations have been abrogated by the Revelation of Baha'u'llah so the divine ordering of the affairs of the world for the present age is through Baha'u'llah.
So do I.