The argument of Christianity being pagan based on having the 3 deities that are the Trinity is just ridiculous. 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 = 1 isn't that hard to understand, especially when you understand the solar aspects of the symbolism. My question is are these people just anti-religious fundies practicing willful ignorance, is it a straw man, or is there something legitimately hard to understand?
The pagan connection (that would make a great movie title) has less to do with the 1/3 idea -and more to do with the other practices of what is seen as the source of that idea.
John 1 actually describes two beings as having existed together from the beginning -God (the Father) -and God (the Word). The Word eventually became flesh as Christ.
It also states that it was the Word who eventually became Christ actually did the creating of all things.
The opposition to the trinity idea is not the number of beings in itself, but that the bible actually does not say that the spirit of God -also called the Holy Spirit -is a third separate being.
For example -though things are done BY the spirit -creation by fiat, imparting of knowledge/talents/gifts, and even the expression of words -never is the spirit itself spoken TO as if it were an individual -because it is not.
We know that the Father and the Word -though "one" -are individuals because the Father can know things the Word can not -such as the day or hour of Christ's return, and the Son/Christ/the Word addresses the Father and speaks to him, etc.
Actually, some who believe in the trinity don't see the Holy spirit as a separate deity -but that may not be an "official" stance or teaching.
As John 1 states that the Word did the actual creating -we can read Genesis with this in mind......
Gen 1:1 In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.
Gen 1:2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep.
And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.
Gen 1:3 And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.
It may seem from this that the "Spirit of God" is an individual -especially as the translation capitalizes "Spirit" as if it is a name, but it actually describes HOW God (specifically, the Word) does the creating -by moving HIS SPIRIT upon the face of the waters, etc....
Then... notice the next instance where the spirit of God is mentioned in book/chapter/verse order of the bible.....
Gen 41:15 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I have dreamed a dream, and there is none that can interpret it: and I have heard say of thee, that thou canst understand a dream to interpret it.
Gen 41:16 And Joseph answered Pharaoh, saying,
It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace.
Gen 41:25 And Joseph said unto Pharaoh, The dream of Pharaoh is one:
God hath shewed Pharaoh what he is about to do.
Gen 41:38 And Pharaoh said unto his servants, Can we find such a one as this is, a man in whom the Spirit of God is?
There, God is giving dreams to pharaoh and the interpretation through Joseph BY HIS SPIRIT.
Then... the next instance.... God gives specific talents by his spirit....
Exo 31:2 See, I have called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah:
Exo 31:3 And I have filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, and in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship,
Exo 31:4 To devise cunning works, to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass,
Exo 31:5 And in cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of timber, to work in all manner of workmanship
There are verses in the new testament which also seem to personify the spirit of God by translation -but notice.... the words which seem to personify the "Comforter" (also Capitalized only in translation) -actually refer to God, the Father -and the "he" in 14:16 isn't even a separate word which is translated. It goes straight from "that" to "abide" in the Greek.
Then -notice how Christ will not leave them comfortless..... he said
I WILL COME TO YOU. How? By the spirit of God.
Joh 14:16 And I will pray
the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter,
that he may abide with you for ever;
Joh 14:17 Even the Spirit of truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you.
Joh 14:18 I will not leave you comfortless:
I will come to you.
again -the following seems to personify the spirit of God..... though the word "him" (G846) is just as correctly translated "it" -and should be in this case...
Joh 16:7 Nevertheless I tell you the truth; It is expedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away,
the Comforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you.
So -we know that the spirit of God is the comforter -so how is the spirit of God defined in the bible?
2Ti 1:6 Wherefore I put thee in remembrance that thou stir up the gift of God, which is in thee by the putting on of my hands.
2Ti 1:7 For God hath not given us the spirit of fear; but of power, and of love, and of a sound mind.
So -the "trinity", as such, is a false teaching -but other teachings and practices are linked to pagan teachings and practices.
The holy days of God are biblical -but the changing of the Sabbath commandment to the observance of Sunday is rooted in paganism -though Sundays is called "the Lord's Day" due to the errant teaching that Christ rose on a Sunday.
"Easter" (Ishtar/Astarte) is the name of the chief goddess of the Babylonian Mystery Religion -and "Easter" is substituted for "passover" in some bible translations.
The bunnies, eggs, etc., associated with Easter are taken from fertility rites/sun worship.
Christmas is basically the Saturnalia with Christ's name attached -and involves practices which predate Christ -some of which were specifically spoken against even in the bible (though some deny they are related)...
Jer 10:3 For the customs of the people are vain: for one cutteth a tree out of the forest, the work of the hands of the workman, with the axe.
Jer 10:4 They deck it with silver and with gold; they fasten it with nails and with hammers, that it move not.
Jer 10:5 They are upright as the palm tree, but speak not: they must needs be borne, because they cannot go.