Alceste
Vagabond
I'll save you the trouble. When the Bible said "circle," you claimed that it meant "circle," when actually it means "sphere."
Oh, thanks for the sum-up. That's kind of what I expected it was going to say.
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I'll save you the trouble. When the Bible said "circle," you claimed that it meant "circle," when actually it means "sphere."
Exactly. It looks like a circle, which is why the authors of the Bible thought it was one. But they were wrong, because science has shown us that it's actually a sphere.
Autodidact
When you look up at the moon, is it in the shape of a circle? Yes, but is it a sphere? Yes. That is my point.
One dimensional would be a point.Plus if we go by your definition of circle, then its one dimensional, not two dimensional (a disk). So, did the biblical authors believe the earth was a circle like one dimensional THIN sheet of paper like object? Obviously not, they could dig into the ground. Globes are in the shape of a circle. The earth was in the shape of a circle. Plus I showed you from the Hebrew that it can be a Journey starting in one spot and ending in the same spot (like a globe). Anyway, you cannot prove your point from the little bit of detail that the biblical authors gave.
Exactly. It looks like a circle, which is why the authors of the Bible thought it was one. But they were wrong, because science has shown us that it's actually a sphere.
You are incorrect, and I can prove it Autodidact.
A 'Sphere' according to Oxford's English Dictionary is a 'round solid figure in which every point on the surface is equidistant from the centre'.
The correct definition is rather a bumpy spheroid. I understand that this is not your fault, you may hold your beliefs about the shape of the earth as you wish, but others in this forum use science and come to the conclusion by research and hard work rather then guessing and assuming. I am not attacking your faith, you may believe what you want about the world, but remember you will be wrong.... :foot:
I stand corrected, and yield to more accurate information. Can JollyBear do the same?
Yes, and it's a good example of how science works, getting less and less wrong. Science requires us to yield our preconceptions to more accurate data all the time. (Thank you, Arthur C. Clarke, IIRC)You know I was just poking you a bit, right?
Science tries to get us to conform are awareness to a particular method of understanding reality.Yes, and it's a good example of how science works, getting less and less wrong. Science requires us to yield our preconceptions to more accurate data all the time. (Thank you, Arthur C. Clarke, IIRC)
what are you talking about?Science tries to get us to conform are awareness to a particular method of understanding reality.
It's funny how the method changes when our awareness changes.Is the scientific method leading the awareness or is the awareness leading the scientific method?
Science tries to get us to conform are awareness to a particular method of understanding reality.
It's funny how the method changes when our awareness changes.Is the scientific method leading the awareness or is the awareness leading the scientific method?
Anyone know of any scientist(s) peer reviewed that made it their purpose to disprove the things of the bible, and that was their primary concern in life in regard to science?
what are you talking about?
I didn't realize you were in the same department. That would be amazing.Israel Finkelstein from my department has become somewhat of a superstar around the world in disproving many of the historical details of the bible.
It's very clear that if creation happened, it didn't happen as the Genesis account says it did, though, and that's really what matters to most Creationists.And even if the part about "humans and other animals being created in their "current form"" is debunked, it is no way proves that creation did not happen.
I always think it's kind of funny and sad at the same time when biblical inerrantists assume I don't believe in biblical inerrancy because I've fallen under the sway of the dreaded liberal scholars.Actually, the bible kinda disproves itself.
Even with really long days, though, the Bible believer is still left in the uncomfortable position of having to explain how the earth and plant life both existed long before the sun.Personally, I think Darwin's theory makes the story of the Biblical creation make since. We can't assume that the days of creation are the literal 24 hour days we know, and when you look at a day as a long period of time, and take into effect that man is the new kid on the block (both in Darwin's theory and Creationism), and you have a much better approach to Creationism. It not only makes since, it explains dinosaurs, fossil records, the appearance of fossil fuels, and many other things that the Bible can't explain on it's own.
The smart money seems to be on the idea that the Israelites were just a particular group of Canaanites that developed in a particular way. There's no evidence for the conquest.Jay, I don't deny my lack of familiarity with the topic, it just seems to me, that both a quick conquer and slow move could have taken place at the same time, and wondered if anyone suspects that as a possibility.
I agree.It's very clear that if creation happened, it didn't happen as the Genesis account says it did, though, and that's really what matters to most Creationists.
What they mean by "Arabia" is modern Saudi Arabia and there is no statement in the Bible or any other ancient source that places Mt. Sinai in Saudi Arabia by whatever ancient name (in this case Midian). In fact, it is quite the reverse, Mt. Sinai is clearly placed outside of Saudi Arabia and right on the Sinai Peninsula as we would expect.
Exodus 18:27 states that, while the Israelites were camped near Mt. Sinai,3 Moses sent his Midianite (Saudi Arabian) father-in-law Jethro back to"his own country" of Midian (NIV, emphasis added). Clearly, Mt. Sinai and northwestern Saudi Arabia (Midian) were in two different locations. The making of the statement signals the importance of the action, it was not a trivial event or insignificant journey for Jethro to go back to Midian from Mt. Sinai.
The only response to these difficult arguments from the Bible has been to suggest that everything was really happening at Mt. Sinai in Midianite Saudi Arabia and that Hobab merely meant that he was going back to his own tent nearby, which trivializes the watershed decision and is frankly absurd. If this conversation at Mt. Sinai was really taking place already in Hobab's homeland of Midian among his people the Midianites then Hobab would have said to Moses "You go on your journey but I am staying here in my land with my people." Hobab obviously did not say that. It was a parting of ways with the two going their separate routes.
This devastating Biblical disproof of Sinai-in-Arabia was first made in a book that Williams and Cornuke quote and use as an important reference, yet they never mention the disproof to their readers. It was in Prof. Menashe Har-El's 1983 book The Sinai Journeys: The Route of the Exodus. It was again repeated to Cornuke and Williams in Dec. 1996 when the draft of this article was presented to them in advance of publication on this website in Jan. 1997 and again there was no response, though one was promised in writing. Four years later an unofficial rebuttal has been presented privately but hasn't been made public as of this date.
The latest desperate effort to save Sinai-in-Arabia, the back-to-the-city theory, was in Bible Review magazine for April 2000. The suggestion is that "Midian" was a city and that Mt. Sinai was close by, thus supposedly solving the problem of the Bible verses in Exodus 18 and Numbers 10, which we just reviewed (above), and again putting Mt. Sinai in Saudi Arabia. However, this flies in the face of the passages in Exodus and Numbers that clearly indicate that Midian was a land not a city and that it was a substantial distance from Mt. Sinai requiring a special effort by Jethro to send word back and forth and to come out and meet Moses (Exod. 18:1, 5-7). There may have been a capital city of Midian with the same name as the land (as indicated in a few places in the Septuagint Greek translation of the Bible) and this was often the case with ancient nations and their capitals. But it is irrelevant to the circumstances in the Bible describing the land of Midian not a city. As previously noted, if Midian was a city near Mt. Sinai then Hobab should have told Moses he was staying where he was when the Israelites set out for the Promised Land, instead of saying he was returning to his own land (Num. 10:30).
The Bible treats locations close to Mt. Sinai as interchangeable or virtually identical sites, e.g., Horeb was near Mt. Sinai and the two place names are used interchangeably. (7a)
If Midian was a city near Mt. Sinai then it was effectively the same location in Biblical terms and so Hobab would have stayed and waved to Moses and the Israelites as they left him behind.
Jewish historian Josephus, ca. 100 A.D., lauded in the Williams-Cornuke book as "perhaps the greatest Biblical scholar of all time," (8) vindicates the traditional location of Mt. Sinai on the Sinai peninsula (9):
JOSEPHUS: "Moses went up to a mountain that lay between Egypt and Arabia, which was called Sinai...."
It has been suggested in rebuttal that Josephus was here quoting Apion whom he was attacking, so therefore everything Apion said was a lie. This is a desperate and absurd argument. Josephus merely objected to a discrepancy in Apion's account of the Israelites' Exodus about the number of days of travel versus remaining camped, and evidently agreed with this statement of Mt. Sinai's location "between Egypt and Arabia" otherwise he would either have attacked it as well (especially since it had bearing on the travel time issue) or he would not have quoted it in the first place.
Moreover, how on earth did Apion in ca. 40 B.C. even get the idea that Mt. Sinai was, well, in the Sinai, if as Williams and Cornuke allege, this was actually a fabrication of the 18th century designed as a "tourist scam" to attract visitors to the traditional site at St. Catherine's monastery?
If Josephus did not agree that Sinai was "between Egypt and Arabia" but thought that Sinai was in Arabia he should have said so and racked it up as another gross error by Apion, or just omitted that altogether if the only issue was the 6 days vs. the 40 days travel. But he didn't.
The specific Jebel al-Lawz site for Mt. Sinai has been occasionally indicated in some scholarly references as a possibility, going back at least two decades prior to the Williams-Cornuke and Blum books. Such references include a map published in an encyclopedia in 1972, a map in the Har-El book published in 1983 (used by Williams-Cornuke without credit for the site location), maps in two popular books in 1975 and 1985, and in a well-known archaeology magazine in 1977. (14) None of these sources give any documentation that the Jebel al-Lawz site had a genuine local geographic tradition as Mt. Sinai. No early map or reference has been cited specifically giving Jebel al-Lawz the name "Jebel Musa" ("Mountain of Moses" in Arabic). The only evidence is stories allegedly told Williams and Cornuke by local residents and not even claimed by the locals to have come from ancient tradition and is not documented from ancient sources. (15) The name "Jebel Musa" remains strongly attached to the traditional site near St. Catherine's monastery, as it has for nearly 2,000 years (see next section).
PROBLEM NO. 4:
Traditional Southern Sinai Site is Ancient
In Apostle Paul's time, "Arabia" covered a wide area that "included the Sinai Peninsula" as well as what we now call Saudi Arabia, according to Cambridge scholar Graham Davies. (27) A glance at most Bible atlases will show this. Thus, Paul's remark in Galatians 4:25 is quite consistent with Mt. Sinai's traditional placement on the Sinai Peninsula.