Okay, show me how that works. I'm saying that if Allah needed Muslims to know all about Tabuk before 9:111 was revealed, he would have included the necessary historical context. He didn't, and since he's 'perfect', he wouldn't have made such a glaring omission.
Now, using Tabuk as the background, how does that change what 9:111 is so clearly stating?
I am responding to this even though it was not addressed towards me.
What is a tafsir:
A Quranic tafsir attempts to provide elucidation, explanation, interpretation, context or commentary for clear understanding and conviction of God's will in Islam. Principally, a tafsir deals with the issues of linguistics, jurisprudence, and theology.
Why tafsir is need while reading the Quran:
Learning Quran Tafsir is important because it provides insights into the Quran's deeper meanings,
historical context, and intended messages, ensuring a more accurate understanding of the text.
Which tafsir is good? Check these recommendations by Dr. Zakir Naik
here is a link...
Quran was revealed to Muhammad over a period of 23 years. Many revelation came as a '
need to know' basis. It was easy for Muhammad's immediate followers to understand the context because they were there and they were dealing with the issues at hand. Just like we understood the context of President Bush's speech (as I mentioned earlier in my previous post).
If Muhammad's immediate followers didn't understand the context then Muhammad was there to explain it to them. Tafsir is basically explanation in a similar form. Centuries later now - to understand when the verse was revealed and why it was revealed
is crucial because that is the only way to understand proper meaning of the verse and the context of the verse. Otherwise people will be interpreting like you and get the wrong implication of a said verse.
If you want to know about the verse in question (your OP) then google the campaign of Tabuk (it turned out to be basically an expedition of Tabuk). But it was a crucial one
because it stopped an invasion before it could start. I pointed you to the proper direction to do your research in my post # 53. You are the one who pointed out the verse - so, if you sincerely wanted to know the background of the verse - you could have checked the net. But obviously you didn't do any research and that is why you are asking your quoted question. Without knowing when and why the verse was revealed -
you won't understand the significance and relevance of the verse.
Let me rephrase what I wrote earlier a little bit in my post#53. Maybe you didn't get it.
The verse was revealed when Muhammad and his men were facing a significant threat from two combined enemies who had at least a 33 times bigger army (romans empire and Christian governor of Busra). At the face of the threat the believers (Muslims) were having doubts about whether or not they can prevail such an encounter and some were looking for excuses to not participate in the defensive war and they were acting like hypocrites and that was weakening the morale of the remaining army as well and thus as a result "truth" that Muhammad was delivering was in danger from not getting it roots established -so,
encouragement, affirmation and warning were needed for the probable deserters among the believers to stay the course and protect the truth from getting lost or overrun! In the end - the show of force of just 30,000 men (in the name of defense was suffice) against a potential army of over at least 200,000. No war was fought in this particular instance! But who knows - history could have been written differently if the war did take place!
In the past - the "truth" was corrupted repeatedly after the departure of other prophets! It was corrupted after Moses left, it was corrupted after Jesus left. It was our last chance. Truth had to prevail among at least some believers so that it could be passed on to the future generations! Quran needed to be compiled. Muhammad had to finish delivering the message.
Now Quran is delivered. Islam is well established. It will prevail whatever is thrown at it. So, no more worries!