That I don't deny. I do agree with you here.
Desire and fear are 2 different things, and unrelated to each other.
But what eselam doesn't understand is that DESIRE can have either positive or negative emotion or effect (or even both), depending on motive in which you DESIRE.
It is not wrong to desire, unless it is desire out of envy, lust or greed.
Do you do something for reward, or simply because it need to be done without condition? One is for selfish reason, and the other is not.
Someone already given an example, but I will write it in my way.
Desire can be like to desire to possess something. This is not necessarily negative to want something that you desire, unless it become excessive, which will turn that desire into greed - which is the desire to possess more.
Desire can also turn into lust or envy/jealousy, too. Without desire, you can't have love. But love and desire to be with someone can turn into jealousy.
As someone pointed out already to eselam, you can do good for someone with 2 possible motives.
- You can do good, like give something that you have to less fortunate, and do not expect anything in return, and not for reward from God.
- Or you can give something to someone less fortunate than you, but at the same expect god to reward you for your kind and generous act.
Both of the above examples are each an act of charity and generosity, but there is a huge difference between the 2 acts of generosity.
The 1st example is of truly noble act of charity, because you don't expect something in return from someone or from god. The 2nd is more done out of selfish motive and self-interest, because he expect something in return for his act of kindness. The person is doing for a reward from God or Allah; a reward that supposedly eternal life and to live in heaven, to be near god.
Eselam originally replied to Riverwolf in post 205 with this.
Now, this is where he call me willful ignorant, because I said to want something (hence the DESIRE), like eternal life and reward from god, than anything you in this life is considered "selfish", because you are doing it for yourself, such as the act of generosity.
You desire and want reward,then wouldn't that be done out of "greed"?
You desire and want eternal life, then isn't your act motivated by self-interest?
If wanting earthly or material gains be considered selfish and greedy now, then wouldn't wanting spiritual gains (eg rewards) be considered equally selfish.
Do you understand what I am getting at?
Eselam certainly don't get what I am trying to say.
Fear is different matter, altogether, because it has nothing to do with desire or its baser quality of desire (eg greed, jealousy, envy or lust).