fallingblood
Agnostic Theist
Jesus failed as the Jewish Messiah. The only way in which Jesus can be the Messiah is if one creates a new Christian Messiah that has nothing to do with Jewish beliefs. As soon as Jesus died, he was ruled out as the Messiah. Meaning, there is no way that Jesus can be the Jewish Messiah, as he died and Rome was still in control of the Jewish homeland.Just as Moses was the mediator of the Law covenant which he instituded between God and the Isrealites, Jesus was the mediator of a covenant which he instituted between God and his followers. 'the New Covenant' is what he instituted with his apostles just as the prophet Jeremiah foretold at Jeremiah 31:31
The Messiah was always going to replace the mosaic law covenant because God was going to do away with sin....as the mosaic laws purpose was to remind people of their sins, it would make no sense keeping it in place forever because it highlighted sin. The Messiah was going to take the sin of the world away....this includes the very thing that highlighted that sin.
More so, sin is still in this world.
Finally, that is not what the Mosaic laws purpose was. Jews don't keep the law in order to highlight their sins. They keep the laws out of love.
As for Jeremiah 31:31, it has nothing to do with Jesus. Actually, if Jesus made the law unneeded, then it contradicts Jeremiah 31 because, in context, God is still saying that one must follow his laws.
Actually, that is not at all what Jesus stated.Only in that mosaic laws show us Gods viewpoint on things. Paul said at Romans 7:7 Really I would not have come to know sin if it had not been for the Law; and, for example, I would not have known covetousness if the Law had not said: You must not covet."
So yes, we need to know and live by Gods standards...the mosaic laws show us what Gods standards are... but the point is that we are not expected to perfectly abide by the mosaic law. Even the jews were not expected to do so perfectly, God gave them a means by which to be forgiven when they transgressed his standards showing that he makes allowances for our imperfection.
But the law was a 'covenant' between Israel and God which is what a lot of people misunderstand. It was never going to remain in place forever because God always intended on having a relationship with people from ALL nations. The covenant of Isreal signified their special standing... but the better covenant which Jeremiah foretold would be a covenant for ALL nations to participate in and this way the whole world of mankind could be reunited with God under his sovereignty.
Matthew 5:17 Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. 18 For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished. 19 Therefore anyone who sets aside one of the least of these commands and teaches others accordingly will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the kingdom of heaven. 20 For I tell you that unless your righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law, you will certainly not enter the kingdom of heaven.
Jesus is not saying what you said. And Paul is not saying what Jesus stated. Instead, Jesus is saying you have to follow the law to the smallest letter. Actually, he even admonishes those who would teach that a person does not have to follow the law.
Verse 20 really seals what Jesus is saying. He states clearly that one has to follow the law better than that Pharisees and the teachers of the law. There is no suggestion that one is suppose to abandon the law. The exact opposite is stated. The suggestion is that perfection, or near perfection is wanted for the followers of Jesus.
There is absolutely no mention of a new covenant with what Jesus is stating. Others later may state something of that tune, but it is going against what Jesus himself stated.