Many traveled thru and to the levant.
Egypt was a huge food bank to the mediteranian. The levant was used for trading for 1000's of years.
See the Amarna letters for Egypt and levant.
""Two types of letters can be distinguished. The first (more common) type comprises letters written from rulers of cities and small kingdoms in the Levant—an area controlled by Egypt in the
New Kingdom period—that were vassals of the Egyptian king. These rulers write deferentially to the king (identifying him as “the Sun, my lord,” and referring to themselves as “your servant”) and relate squabbles with other Levantine rulers, list concerns with Egyptian administration, or discuss trade and tribute. One letter in the Museum’s collection from Abi-milku, ruler of the coastal city of Tyre, shows how these Levantine kings depicted themselves as dependent upon their Egyptian overlord (
24.2.12). In addition to the many letters sent by Abi-milku of Tyre, the Amarna tablets include letters from the rulers of many Levantine cities from
Ugarit in the north to Gaza in the south.""
Then prior to the amarna letters that are from the 1400 BC time period the archaeological studies show even more egyptian-levant mechanism:
These specific Levantine-Egyptian contacts continued during the early third millennium b.c.e.; it has been hypothesized that Syro-Palestinian exports by this time included wine, oil, honey, perfume, and textiles, exchanged for Egyptian stone vessels, jewelry, precious stones, and various perishable items. Use of the overland trade route to and from Egypt temporarily diminished with the close of the Early Bronze II period, however, and was supplanted, or at least enhanced, by a maritime route leading between Egypt and coastal Syria. In part as a response to the growing need for timber in the ancient world, the coastal cities of Syria–Lebanon .
Trade and Exchange in the Levant pg 360
No idea about tectonic historical record. Is that prior to stone age?
The term israel did not exist before jacob - torah that I ever read about. Even the amarna letter do not have an 'israel' and that is in egyptian cuneiform.
My point was, there was no exudus from egypt, to an egyptian vassal (new kingdom/levant) as a promised land . That is strictly story telling embellished by religious zealots.
OK
Not sure. I could use the education if you can show the time frames as relevant to modern man (approximately bronze age or just before)