Who Or What Is Israel?
The first and the foremost is that one is
righteous, if not, then one's claim to belong to Israel is racial and false, right?
Regards
The word Israel has a number of correct meanings, and you have to depend on context to know which meaning is being used.
It can refer to:
1. The man Jacob who was renamed Israel
2. The People of Israel, a collection of twelve tribes and those adopted in via conversion, aka the Jews=Israelites=Hebrews
3. The United Kingdom of Israel formed by Saul, and passed to David and then Solomon
4. The Northern Kingdom of Israel during the two state period that had its capital in Samaria
5. The Land of Israel (Eretz Yisrael), aka the territory
6. The modern democratic state of Israel
When a Jew claims to be a part of the People of Israel, it is not racial. (Race does not exist.) Nor is it religious. Rather it has to do with being a tribal people (12 tribes). One is a member of the people, the Jews=Israelites=Hebrews, either by being born of a Jewish mom, or (on rare occasions) adopted into the People via a formal conversion.
Jews=Israelites=Hebrews can be either religious or not religious.